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. 2021 Apr 21;268(11):4280–4290. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10552-3

Table 3.

Neuropathological features according to pathogenetic RFC1 repeat expansion mutation status

RFC1-positive
(n = 34)
Non-mutated (n = 200) P value Effect size
Involvement of selected nerve fibers, n (%)
 Large myelinated nerve fibers 34 (100%) 198 (99%) a
 Small myelinated nerve fibers 33 (97%) 162 (81%) 0.02 POR 7.74 (1.03–58.4)
 Unmyelinated nerve fibers 29 (85%) 81 (41%) < 0.001 POR 8.52 (3.17–22.9)
Active degeneration, n (%)
 Absent 16 (47%) 83 (42%) 0.47 τb = − 0.046
 Rare 17 (50%) 106 (53%)
 Occasional 1 (3%) 9 (5%)
 Diffuse 0 2 (1%)
Regeneration clusters, n (%)
 Absent 17 (50%) 20 (10%) < 0.001 τb = − 0.362
 Rare 16 (47%) 92 (46%)
 Occasional 1 (3%) 64 (32%)
 Diffuse 0 24 (12%)
Microangiopathy, n (%)
 Absent 17 (50%) 117 (59%) 0.34 τb = − 0.060
 Occasional 11 (32%) 54 (27%)
 Diffuse 6 (18%) 28 (14%)

Tests reaching statistical significance are presented in bold

aNot tested due to extreme counts