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. 2021 Sep 28;12:715509. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.715509

Table 5.

Comparison of creatine clearance, self-management ability, and general data between the anxiety and depression groups.

Index Anxiety groups Depression groups
Anxiety Non-anxiety Z/X P Depression Non-depression Z/X P
(n = 11) (n = 77) (n = 19) (n = 69)
Sex (n, %) 1.14 0.23 0.65 0.41
Male 9 (81.8) 49 (63.6) 14 (73.7) 44 (63.8)
Female 2 (18.2) 28 (36.4) 5 (26.3) 25 (36.2)
DE (n, %) −2.72 <0.01 −2.54 <0.05
 Primary school or lower 2 (18.2) 2 (2.5) 2 (9.0) 2 (3.0)
   Junior middle school 5 (45.4) 20 (25.9) 11 (50) 14 (21.2)
   High school or technical secondary school 3 (27.2) 21 (27.2) 4 (18.1) 20 (30.3)
   Junior college or bachelor's degree 1 (9.0) 34 (44.1) 5 (22.7) 30 (45.4)
Monthly income (n, %, yuan) −2.72 0.06 −1.52 0.12
   0–2,000 8 (72.7) 28 (36.3) 13 (59.0) 23 (31.8)
   2,001–4,999 0 (0) 19 (26.4) 2 (9.0) 17 (25.7)
   5,000–7,999 3 (27.2) 22 (28.5) 6 (27.2) 19 (28.70
   ≥8,000 0 (0) 8 (10.3) 1 (4.5) 7 (10.6)
Payment method 6.84 <0.05 2.31 0.31
   Medical insurance 8 (72.7) 73 (94.8) 16 (84.2) 65 (94.2)
   At one's own expense 2 (18.2) 2 (2.6) 2 (10.5) 2 (2.9)
   Others 1 (9.1) 2 (2.6) 1 (5.3) 2 (2.9)
   D 28.5 (26.2, 34.5) 30 (28, 34) −1.11 0.26 30 (26, 34) 30 (28, 34) −0.48 0.62
   T 36 (30.5, 39) 37 (34, 38) −0.97 0.33 36 (32, 38) 37 (34, 38) −0.44 0.65
   SP 15.5 (13.2, 18.5) 17 (15, 18) −1.87 0.06 16 (14, 19) 17 (15, 18) −0.9 0.36
   PA 11 (10, 13.2) 12 (11, 14) −2.7 <0.01 11 (10, 12) 12 (11, 14) −2.96 <0.01
Total 86.5 (81, 105.7) 98 (88.5, 102) −1.7 0.08 92.47 ± 11.59 95.59 ± 8.74 −1.1 0.27

DE, degree of education; D, diet management score; T, treatment management score; PS, psychosocial management score; PA, physical activity management score; Total, total score of the self-management scales.