TABLE 2.
% [CI95] or M [CI95] | Wave 2 |
|
Deceased (n = 237) | Date-of-death (n = 141) | |
Gender (%) | ||
– Men | 39.9 [32.5–47.3] | 41.4 [31.0–51.7] |
– Women | 60.1 [52.7–67.5] | 58.6 [48.3–69.0] |
Age group (%) | ||
– 80–84 years | 36.1 [27.6–44.6] | 40.5 [29.9–51.1] |
– 85–89 years | 33.2 [25.9–40.5] | 31.9 [22.2–41.7] |
– 90 years or older | 30.7 [24.4–36.9] | 27.5 [19.5–35.6] |
Living arrangement (%) | ||
– Private | 67.4 [59.0–75.8] | 71.0 [60.5–81.5] |
– Institution | 32.6 [24.2–40.9] | 29.0 [18.5–39.5] |
Views of aging | ||
AARC-gains (1–5) | 3.0 [2.8–3.2] | 3.1 [2.9–3.3] |
AARC-losses (1–5) | 3.2 [3.0–3.4] | 3.2 [3.0–3.4] |
Health status | ||
Treated health conditions (0–19) | 3.8 [3.4–4.2] | 3.8 [3.3–4.3] |
ADL independence (0–2) | 1.3 [1.2–1.4] | 1.3 [1.2–1.4] |
IADL independence (0–2) | 0.9 [0.8–1.0] | 1.0 [1.2–1.5] |
Cognitive statusa (%) | ||
– Age adequate function | 44.2 [34.6–53.7] | 45.9 [33.8–58.0] |
– MCI | 17.1 [10.5–23.7] | 16.4 [7.4–25.5] |
– Beginning AD | 38.7 [28.8–48.6] | 37.6 [26.0–49.3] |
Appraisal of life | ||
VOL–engagement (0–2) | 1.3 [1.1–1.5] | 1.3 [1.1–1.5] |
VOL–optimism (0–2) | 1.5 [1.4–1.6] | 1.5 [1.4–1.6] |
Perceived obsolescence (1–4) | 2.6 [2.5–2.8] | 2.6 [2.4–2.7] |
Feeling needed by society (1–4) | 2.1 [1.9–2.3] | 2.2 [2.0–2.7] |
Perceived control | ||
Internal (1–4) | 3.0 [2.8–3.2] | 3.1 [2.9–3.3] |
Powerful others (1–4) | 2.0 [1.8–2.2] | 1.8 [1.6–2.1] |
Chance (1–4) | 2.3 [2.1–2.4] | 2.2 [2.0–2.5] |
Weighted data, CI95, 95% confidence interval. aIn self-report interviews, 343 participants (20.3%) at wave 1 declined to take the cognitive screening test.