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. 2021 Sep 28;9:724995. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.724995

Table 4.

Goodness-of-fit statistics for tests of invariance analyses in multigroups by geographical residence.

Model description Comparative model χ2 (df) Δχ2 (df) Statistical significance* CFI ΔCFI
Configural model (CM); no equality constraints imposed - 38.42 (30) - - 0.996 -
Model(1); All path coefficients constrained equal CM vs. Model(1) 126.812 (88) 88.392 (58) p = 0.006 0.981 0.015
Model(2); social support and education related path coefficients constrained equal CM vs. Model(2) 60.973 (40) 22.554 (10) p = 0.013 0.979 0.017

χ2(df), model chi-squared statistic (model degrees of freedom); Δχ2 (df), refers to difference in χ2 values between models (df refers to difference in number of degrees of freedom between models); CFI, comparative fit index of the model; ΔCFI, refers to difference in CFI values between models;

*

chi-squared difference test. Significant differences are marked in bold.