Table 3.
The accuracy and loss for training and validation dataset for the proposed models
| Model | Training accuracy (%) | Validation accuracy (%) | Training loss (%) | Validation loss (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VGG19 | 99.6 | 87.5 | 0.92 | 35.3 |
| Xception | 99.7 | 93.7 | 0.66 | 42.8 |
| ResNet50 | 93.2 | 68.7 | 11.2 | 67.5 |
| DenseNet121 | 94.8 | 87.5 | 6.7 | 36.8 |