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. 2021 Aug 12;4(5):1556–1566. doi: 10.1021/acsptsci.1c00133

Table 3. Rationales Behind the Choice of Tetraalkylated Eluting Anions and Physiochemical Properties of the Different Solvent Used for the Multiparametric Screen of Elution Conditions.

tetraalkylammonium salts rationale
Bu4NOTf The lower pKa of OTf compared to that of the OMs of Bu4NOMs should displace lower amounts of preconditioning anions during the elution process, resulting in a less basic eluate and therefore enabling labeling of tracers under milder reaction conditions.
Bu4NH2PO4 Due to the buffering capabilities of Bu4NH2PO4, we decided to test this compound. This salt should neutralize more basic preconditioning anions.
Et4NHCO3 This salt is commonly used for elution in nucleophilic 18F-radiolabeling and is used as a comparison.37,38
solvent   proton affinity H-bonding properties
DMSO aprotic protophilic no HBD and HBA exist
MeCN aprotic protophobic no HBD and very weak HBA
tBuOHa protic amphiprotic both HBD and HBA properties
a

Mixed with ∼17% v/v MeCN added to make it liquid at room temperature.