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. 2021 Sep;9(18):1415. doi: 10.21037/atm-21-3828

Table 6. Performance comparison of entity relation extraction results under different systems.

Category BIO BIEO
BiLSTM + CRF IDCNN + CRF BiLSTM + CRF IDCNN + CRF
P (%) R (%) F1 P (%) R (%) F1 P (%) R (%) F1 P (%) R (%) F1
All 84.76 82.62 0.8387 84.36 82.31 0.8371 83.46 81.12 0.8227 83.61 82.02 0.8269
Exam-disease 84.14 82.72 0.8286 83.91 82.61 0.8296 82.11 81.21 0.8166 82.82 81.98 0.8206
Exam-exam results 82.12 81.42 0.8260 81.81 80.92 0.8206 80.21 79.92 0.8006 80.81 79.72 0.8010
Location-symptoms 85.99 87.51 0.8691 86.79 87.93 0.8691 85.19 86.23 0.8571 84.89 86.53 0.8681
Location-exam results 83.42 82.86 0.8197 81.82 82.46 0.8195 81.14 80.66 0.8090 81.74 81.06 0.8079

BIO, Begin-Intermediate-Other sequence annotation; BIEO, Begin-Intermediate-End-Other sequence annotation; BiLSTM, bidirectional long- and short-term memory; CRF, conditional random field; IDCNN, iterated dilated convolutional neural network.