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. 2021 Sep 15;13(9):10356–10362.

Table 2.

Comparison of negative emotions (±sd, points)

Groups n HAMD HAMA


Before nursing After nursing Before nursing After nursing
Study group 40 27.56±6.65 10.21±2.04 23.78±5.22 8.41±2.11
Control group 40 27.51±6.58 17.33±3.46 23.74±5.38 15.76±3.62
t 0.03 2.58 0.03 11.09
P 0.97 0.01 0.97 < 0.001