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. 2021 Oct 12;2021(10):CD013379. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013379.pub2

Happ 2016.

Study name Improving outcomes for mechanically ventilated patients with the Digital EZ Board
Methods Parallel‐group randomised controlled trial
Participants Inclusion criteria: aged ≥18 years; able to communicate in English; awake alert, responding appropriately to commands; normal (aided or unaided) hearing and vision; able to control head, arm, and hand movements; physiologically stable and in no acute distress (per nurse report); intubated via oral endotracheal or tracheal tube without speaking valve, received mechanical ventilation during past 48 hours.
Exclusion criteria: pre‐existing communication impairments; diagnosis of severe dementia or brain injury; CAM‐ICU positive for delirium; non‐responsiveness or inattention.
Interventions Intervention
Provided with an Android device with the VidaTalk app and protocolised instruction on its use.
Control
Provided with a bedside Android device without the VidaTalk app, focusing instead on a common tablet device app.
Outcomes
  • Daily patient‐reported communication difficulty rating using single item 0–4 rating scale.

  • Communication task error rate.

  • Total error rate.

  • Patient satisfaction with communication task ease.

  • Patient‐reported anxiety score.

  • Ease of communication.

  • Patient frustration with communication.

  • Daily sedation exposure.

  • RASS.

  • Delirium/coma‐free days.

  • Family satisfaction with ICU care.

  • Patient satisfaction with care.

  • Family member anxiety.

  • Family member depression.

  • Post‐traumatic stress symptoms.

  • Family communication difficulty.

Starting date 19 February 2018
Contact information Mary Beth Happ; happ.3@osu.edu
Notes Abstracts published