Table 3.
Symptoms in the acute COVID-19 illness in March 2020 and previous health status and health status in October 2020 by ABO blood groups. Borriana COVID-19 cohort 2020.
| Variables | ABO Blood Groups n = 483 | p-Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O N = 200 N (%) |
A N = 220 N (%) |
B N = 44 N (%) |
AB N = 19 N (%) |
||
| Symptomatic | 178 (89) | 193(87.7) | 41(93.2) | 17 (89.5) | 0.804 |
| Asymptomatic | 22 (11) | 27 (12.3) | 3 (14.7) | 2 (10.5) | |
| Medical consultation for acute illness | 86 (43) | 94 (42.7) | 23 (52.3) | 4 (21.1) | 0.152 |
| Hospitalization | 3 (1.5) | 4 (1.8) | 2 (4.5) | 0 (0) | 0.542 |
| Illness duration 1 | 11.7 ± 13.4 | 13.2 ± 22.5 | 13.7 ± 14.9 | 11.3 ± 10.8 | 0.911 |
| Illness symptoms | |||||
| Cough 2 | 85 (42.5) | 93 (42.3) | 16 (36.4) | 8 (42.1) | 0.899 |
| Runny nose | 53 (26.5) | 63(28.6) | 10 (22.7) | 8 (42.1) | 0.436 |
| Throat pain | 56 (28) | 66 (30) | 16 (36.4) | 7 (36.8) | 0.618 |
| Fever | 98 (49) | 94 (42.7) | 30 (68.2) | 9 (47.4) | 0.020 |
| Loss smell/taste 3 | 100 (50) | 100(45.5) | 31 (70.5) | 7 (36.8) | 0.016 |
| Diarrhea | 44 (22) | 52 (23.6) | 16 (36.4) | 5 (26.3) | 0.247 |
| Vomits | 7 (3.5) | 13 (5.9) | 5 (11.4) | 1 (5.3) | 0.158 |
| Weakness | 101 (50.5) | 104 (47.3) | 29 (65.9) | 11 (57.9) | 0.137 |
| Headache | 76 (38) | 93 (42.3) | 23(52.3) | 7 (36.8) | 0.379 |
| Myalgia | 91 (45.5) | 96 (43.6) | 25 (56.8) | 12(63.2) | 0.189 |
| Dyspnea | 8 (4) | 6 (2.7) | 1 (2.3) | 2 (10.5) | 0.282 |
| Skin’s lesions 4 | 18 (9) | 23 (10.5) | 5 (11.4) | 1 (5.3) | 0.861 |
| Habitual health status | |||||
| Poor | 1 (0.01) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.743 |
| Fair | 7 (3.5) | 8 (3.6) | 4 (9.1) | 0 (0) | |
| Good | 106 (53) | 119 (54.1) | 24 (54.5) | 10 (52.6) | |
| Very good | 85 (42.5) | 89 (40.5) | 16 (36.4) | 9 (47.4) | |
| Health status October 2020 | |||||
| Poor | 0 (0) | 1 (0.01) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.595 |
| Fair | 18 (9) | 16 (7.3) | 5 (11.4) | 0 (0) | |
| Good | 139 (69.5) | 144 (65.5) | 28 (63.6) | 12 (63.2) | |
| Very good | 43 (21.5) | 59 (26.8) | 11 (25.0) | 7 (36.8) | |
1 Missing information 28 participants; 2 missing information 6 participants; 3 missing information 1 participant; 4 missing information 21 participants.