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. 2021 Sep 28;18(19):10221. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910221

Table 2.

Factors related to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

[ALL] Negative Positive OR [95% CI]
N = 784 N = 439 N = 345
Sex
    Female 582 (74.2%) 322 (55.3%) 260 (44.7%)
    Male 202 (25.8%) 117 (57.9%) 85 (42.1%) 0.90 [0.65; 1.24]
Age (years) 87.1 (8.10) 87.0 (8.11) 87.4 (8.11) 1.01 [0.99; 1.02]
Barthel index
    Mild or independent 319 (42.9%) 177 (55.5%) 142 (44.5%) Ref.
    Moderate 137 (18.4%) 80 (58.4%) 57 (41.6%) 0.89 [0.59; 1.33]
    Severe 143 (19.2%) 82 (57.3%) 61 (42.7%) 0.93 [0.62; 1.38]
    Total 145 (19.5%) 79 (54.5%) 66 (45.5%) 1.04 [0.70; 1.55]
Glomerular filtration 1
    ≥60 422 (62.7%) 238 (56.4%) 184 (43.6%) Ref.
    59–30 219 (32.5%) 114 (52.1%) 105 (47.9%) 1.19 [0.86; 1.65]
    <29 32 (4.75%) 16 (50.0%) 16 (50.0%) 1.29 [0.62; 2.69]
GDS 2
    Normal or subjective deterioration 161 (32.1%) 100 (62.1%) 61 (37.9%) Ref.
    Mild or moderate dementia 155 (30.9%) 88 (56.8%) 67 (43.2%) 1.25 [0.79; 1.96]
    Moderate-severe or severe dementia 186 (37.1%) 99 (53.2%) 87 (46.8%) 1.44 [0.94; 2.22]
Size of nursing home
    <49 places 120 (15.3%) 97 (80.8%) 23 (19.2%) Ref.
    50–99 places 61 (7.78%) 34 (55.7%) 27 (44.3%) 3.32 *** [1.68; 6.63]
    ≥100 places 603 (76.9%) 308 (51.1%) 295 (48.9%) 4.01 *** [2.52; 6.65]

1 Glomerular filtration measured by ml/min/1.73 m2; 2 GDS: Global Deterioration Scale. ***: p-value < 0.001.