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. 2021 Sep 27;13(19):4822. doi: 10.3390/cancers13194822

Table 2.

Details of published and ongoing randomized trials of local consolidative therapy in patients with oligometastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Study Year Trial Type Number of Patients Control Treatment Intervention Treatment Primary Endpoint Reported Outcomes Notes
Gomez [2,3] 2016 RCT Phase II 74 [49] b Maintenance treatment (can include observation) LCT followed by maintenance treatment PFS Longer PFS in intervention group
Iyengar [27] 2018 RCT Phase II 29 Maintenance chemotherapy alone Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SAbR) + maintenance chemotherapy PFS Longer PFS in intervention group
Northstar [39,42] 2018 a RCT Phase II 143 c Osimertinib alone Osimertinib + surgery and/or radiation PFS Ongoing EGFR-mutated cancers
Lonestar [41] 2017 a RCT Phase III 360 c Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Nivolumab and ipilimumab + surgery and/or radiation OS Ongoing

a Year in which accrual began for the currently ongoing trials. b 74 patients were enrolled in the trial; 49 were randomized to the two treatment arms. c Anticipated accrual. Abbreviations. RCT, randomized controlled trial; LCT, local consolidative therapy; PFS, progression-free survival; OS, overall survival; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor.