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. 2021 Sep 28;18(19):10208. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910208

Table 4.

Distribution of answers by disability type (visual vs. hearing). Number, column percentage (%), and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (95%CI). M = Missing information.

VARIABLES STRATA Total
(n = 164)
(Col %)
DISABILITY TYPE Univariable Logistic
Analysis
Hearing
n = 109 (66.9%)
Visual
n = 54
(33.1%)
OR (95%CI) p Value
Access to health and social care services
Did you feel supported by health & social services during the COVID-19 emergency? (M: 14) No 130 (87.3) 87 (89.7) 43 (82.7) reference
Yes 19 (12.8) 10 (10.3) 9 (17.3) 1.82 (0.69; 4.81) N.S
Rehabilitation programs
before the COVID-19 emergency (M: 46)
No 79 (67.5) 58 (7.3) 21 (51.2) reference
Yes 38 (32.5) 18 (23.7) 20 (48.8) 3.06 (1.37; 6.89) 0.007
Rehabilitation programs during
the COVID-19 emergency (M: 82)
No 23 (60.5) 9 (50.0) 14 (70.0) reference
Yes 15 (39.5) 9 (50.0) 6 (30.0) 0.12 (0.02; 0.68) 0.017
Remote rehabilitation
during COVID-19 emergency
No 4 (21.1) 1 (25.0) 3 (75.0) reference
Yes 15 (79.0) 11 (73.3) 4 (67.7) 0.35 (0.02; 1.37) N.S.
If you are following remote rehabilitation during the COVID-19 emergency, how do you rate these distance services? Excellent 1 (6.3) 1 (8.3) 0 NA N.S.
Good 9 (56.3) 6 (50.0) 3 (75.0) reference
Fair 3 (18.8) 3 (25.0) 0 NA N.S.
Unsatisfactory 3 (18.8) 2 (16.7) 1 (25.0) 1.41 (0.06; 15.99) N.S.
Emotional impact of COVID-19 pandemic
Are you worried about the risk of SARS-CoV-2 contagion and hospitalization? (M: 2) Not at all 28 (17.2) 9 (8.3) 19 (35.2) reference
To some extent 77 (47.2) 44 (40.4) 33 (61.1) 0.36 (0.14; 0.88) 0.026
A lot 58 (35.6) 56 (51.4) 2 (3.7) 0.02 (0.00; 0.08) <0.001
Are you worried
about the future? (M: 4)
Not at all 14 (8.8) 4 (3.7) 10 (19.2) reference
To some extent 82 (51.6) 65 (60.8) 17 (32.7) 0.10 (0.03; 0.37) 0.001
A lot 63 (39.6) 38 (35.5) 25 (48.1) 0.26 (0.07; 0.93) 0.039
Which health protection
measure caused the
greatest discomfort to you?
(Total free answers: 149)
(M: 15)
Social distancing/isolation 21 (14.1) 5 (4.9) 16 (34.8) reference
Face masks 115 (77.7) 94 (92.2) 21 (45.7) 0.07 (0.02; 0.21) <0.001
Gloves 9 (6.1) 1 (1.0) 8 (17.4) 2.50 (025; 25.15) N.S.
All of them 3 (2.0) 2 (2.0) 1 (2.2) 0.16 (0.01; 2.11) N.S.
Solutions proposed to improve quality of life of sensorineural disabled in the COVID-19 emergency
(Total free answers: 114)
(M: 49)
Improving access/delivery of
health care and social services to disabled
22 (19.3) 10 (13.0) 12 (32.4) reference
Use of transparent masks 20 (17.5) 18 (23.4) 2 (5.4) 0.09 (0.02; 0.50) 0.006
Mitigating social restrictions 21 (18.4) 13 (16.9) 8 (21.6) 0.51 (0.15; 1.73) N.S.
Better information/communications on COVID-19 19 (16.7) 13 (16.9) 6 (16.2) 0.38 (0.11; 1.38) N.S.
Better security control (n = 6) 20 (17.5) 15 (19.5) 5 (13.5) 0.28 (0.07; 1.03) 0.056
More awareness on disabilities
(n = 8)
Other (n = 6)
Do not know 12 (10.5) 8 (10.4) 4 (10.8) 0.42 (0.10; 1.80) N.S.