Table 3.
Variable or Category | Baseline | 12 Weeks | Change | Relative Change, % | p-Value for Change |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
VO2peak, mL/kg/min | 18.7 (13.7–25.3) |
21.1 (17.1–31.4) |
2.3 (−1.0–9.6) |
12 (−5–44) |
0.0003 |
Energy intake (2-day food recall), Kcal (cohort 2 only) | 1522 (1092–3383) |
1381 (851–1913) |
−233 (−2369–308) |
−14 (−70–28) |
0.24 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 37.0 (30.8–43.3) |
32.5 (29.5–41.3) |
−2.4 (−7.2–0.2) |
−7 (−20–1) |
0.0002 |
Waist Circumference, cm | 106.5 (94–135) |
99.5 (89–124) |
−6 (−22–−1) |
−5 (−18–−1) |
0.0002 |
DXA Total Mass, kg | 95.0 (75.9–125.3) |
84.0 (74.1–118.9) |
−7.4 (−20.5–0.4) |
−7 (−20–0) |
0.0002 |
Lean Mass, kg | 47.6 (39.2–57.0) |
45.3 (37.3–56.5) |
−1.8 (−4.7–1.6) |
−3 (−9–3) |
0.0050 |
Fat Mass, kg | 47.6 (33.8–65.9) |
39.2 (32.1–59.3) |
−6.2 (−15.6–−1.2) |
−13 (−33–−2) |
0.0002 |
Fat Mass Index, kg/m2 | 17.6 (13.2–23.0) |
14.9 (11.8–20.5) |
−2.2 (−5.7–−0.4) |
−13 (−33–−2) |
0.0002 |
Visceral Fat Tissue, kg | 1.74 (0.98–2.95) |
1.36 (0.77–2.34) |
−0.37 (−0.95–0.01) |
−20 (−41–−1) |
0.0002 |