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. 2021 Oct 4;10(19):4584. doi: 10.3390/jcm10194584

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of the study groups.

Untreated Group without PN
(n = 59)
Treated Group with PN
(n = 34)
Treated Group without PN (n = 27) p-Value *
Treated Group with PN
vs.
Untreated Group without PN
p-Value *
Treated Group without PN vs.
Untreated Group without PN
p-Value *
Treated Group with PN
vs.
Treated Group without PN
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ±SD
Patient’s age (years) 63.13 ± 9.74 65.73 ± 7.76 62.59 ± 9.74 0.2828 0.8412 0.2787
Sex (male/female) 29/30 22/12 19/8 0.1210
White Blood Cells (×103/µL) 7.25 ± 3.24 6.47 ± 2.57 5.33 ± 2.69 0.3129 0.0007 0.0125
Platelets (×103/µL) 236.30 ± 97.22 215.11 ± 103.08 215.59 ± 97.66 0.2268 0.3520 0.8902
Erythrocytes (mln/mm3) 3.54 ± 0.70 3.73 ± 0.50 3.73 ± 0.54 0.4279 0.2584 0.9272
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 10.94 ± 2.19 11.68 ± 1.80 11.94 ± 1.23 0.1168 0.0319 0.5759
Hematocrit (%) 32.13 ± 6.27 35.10 ± 3.76 35.45 ± 3.72 0.1726 0.0204 0.5837
MCV (fL) 90.69 ± 4.46 94.35 ± 4.78 95.68 ± 8.17 0.0392 0.0057 0.9708
MPV (fL) 10.18 ± 0.93 10.68 ± 1.36 9.97 ± 0.97 0.3089 0.3521 0.0947
Total Ca2+ (mmol/L) 2.34 ± 0.38 2.28 ± 0.05 2.27 ± 0.23 0.6237 0.9101 0.5116
Total protein (g/dL) 8.21 ± 2.07 6.95 ± 1.74 6.72 ± 0.94 0.0005 0.0006 0.4899
IgG (g/L) 25.30 ± 25.97 16.35 ± 17.92 5.9 ± 3.84 0.4085 0.1860 0.1775
IgA (g/L) 8.72 ± 16.79 3.79 ± 10.85 0.29 ± 0.21 0.9382 0.3750 0.1349
IgM (g/L) 0.31 ± 0.34 0.38 ± 0.23 0.25 ± 0.22 0.0335 1.000 1
FLCs kappa (mg/dL) 210.90 ± 272.85 143.27 ± 261.15 143.02 ± 291.30 0.1611 0.2517 0.8084
FLCs lambda (mg/dL) 130.56 ± 284.7 27.02 ± 60.38 21.14 ± 37.21 0.8770 0.8643 0.7959

* Mann–Whitney test except sex (Pearson’s chi-squared test). In bold, p-values < 0.05.