Table 3. The proportion of smear-positive and the odds of being diagnosed with smear-positive TB across different characteristics in Dale district, Sidama Zone, Southern Ethiopia.
Variable | % smear-positive (95%CI) | Crude OR | Adj OR | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | < = 14 years | 3.4 (1.8, 5.1) | Ref. | Ref. | |
15–24 years | 8.2 (6.5, 9.9) | 2.51 (1.45, 4.34) | 2.50 (1.45, 4.33) | 0.95 | |
25–34 years | 5.5 (4.5, 6.5) | 1.63 (0.95, 2.79) | 1.74 (1.01, 2.97) | 0.34 | |
35–50 years | 4.4 (3.6, 5.1) | 1.28 (0.76, 2.18) | 1.33 (0.78, 2.26) | 0.23 | |
> 50 years | 6.5 (0.0, 15.2) | 1.94 (0.43, 8.84) | 2.21 (0.46, 9.70) | 0.91 | |
Sex | Female | 4.8 (4.2, 5.4) | Ref. | Ref. | |
Male | 6.0 (5.1, 6.8) | 1.26 (1.03, 1.54) | 1.24 (0.99, 1.55) | 0.08 | |
Year | 2012 | 6.7 (5.6, 7.8) | Ref. | Ref. | |
2013 | 4.8 (4.1, 5.6) | 0.71 (0.55, 0.90) | 0.59 (0.45, 0.77) | 0.02 | |
2014 | 4.8 (4.0, 5.6) | 0.70 (0.54, 0.90) | 0.66 (0.50, 0.87) | 0.03 |
Adj = Adjusted, OR = Odds Ratio, Ref. = Reference group.