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. 2021 Sep 16;28(11):2325–2335. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocab165

Table 2.

Demographic information on all cohorts of patients with UC

STARR
Optum
Comparator Atorvastatin Comparator Atorvastatin
(n = 596) (n = 231) (n = 4940) (n = 2881)
Age (mean (SD)) 56.68 (16.15) 62.51 (12.61) 55.45 (16.04) 59.28 (12.76)
Sex
 Female 299 (50.2) 101 (43.7) 2593 (52.5) 1288 (44.7)
 Male 297 (49.8) 130 (56.3) 2346 (47.5) 1591 (55.2)
 Unknown 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.0) 2 (0.1)
Comparator Drug Rx
 Niacin (%) 21 (3.5) 12 (5.2) 201 (4.1) 81 (2.8)
 Ezetimibe (%) 9 (1.5) 8 (3.5) 436 (8.8) 177 (6.1)
 Cholestyramine (%) 27 (4.5) 5 (2.2) 866 (17.5) 132 (4.6)
 Omega FA (%) 44 (7.4) 22 (9.5) 241 (4.9) 71 (2.5)
Benazepril (%) 16 (2.7) 12 (5.2) 301 (6.1) 90 (3.1)
 Furosemide (%) 181 (30.4) 50 (21.6) 1597 (32.3) 483 (16.8)
 Losartan (%) 75 (12.6) 38 (16.5) 1055 (21.4) 385 (13.4)
 Propranolol (%) 46 (7.7) 5 (2.2) 449 (9.1) 65 (2.3)
 Metformin (%) 92 (15.4) 40 (17.3) 1186 (24.0) 505 (17.5)
 Hydralazine (%) 119 (20.0) 33 (14.3) 150 (3.0) 72 (2.5)
Comorbidities
 CAD (%) 88 (14.8) 71 (30.7) 2023 (41.0) 1366 (47.4)
 Cerebrovascular (%) 35 (5.9) 38 (16.5) 1695 (34.3) 1236 (42.9)
 PVD (%) 53 (8.9) 23 (10.0) 952 (19.3) 680 (23.6)
 CHF (%) 70 (11.7) 36 (15.6) 777 (15.7) 431 (15.0)
 Colectomy (%) 68 (11.4) 10 (4.3) 141 (2.9) 42 (1.5)
 Atorvastatin dose 29.64 (20.42) 27.11 (19.15)
(mean mg (SD))
IBD Rx
 Mesalamine (%) 220 (36.9) 85 (36.8) 3303 (66.9) 1844 (64.0)
 Olsalazine (%) 2 (0.3) 1 (0.4) 34 (0.7) 15 (0.5)
 Balsalazide (%) 33 (5.5) 15 (6.5) 737 (14.9) 395 (13.7)
 Sulfasalazine (%) 84 (14.1) 40 (17.3) 779 (15.8) 543 (18.8)
 Mercaptopurine (%) 47 (7.9) 26 (11.3) 493 (10.0) 254 (8.8)
 Azathioprine (%) 28 (4.7) 12 (5.2) 832 (16.8) 357 (12.4)
 Infliximab (%) 28 (4.7) 11 (4.8) 395 (8.0) 173 (6.0)
 Adalimumab (%) 8 (1.3) 5 (2.2) 254 (5.1) 119 (4.1)
 Certolizumab (%) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 26 (0.5) 18 (0.6)
 Natalizumab (%) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (0.0) 1 (0.0)
 Budesonide (%) 49 (8.2) 21 (9.1) 909 (18.4) 425 (14.8)
 Prednisone (%) 245 (41.1) 92 (39.8) 3047 (61.7) 1608 (55.8)
 Prednisolone (%) 147 (24.7) 55 (23.8) 1631 (33.0) 1017 (35.3)
 Vedolizumab (%) 7 (1.2) 2 (0.9) 63 (1.3) 19 (0.7)
Inflammatory Markers
 Albumin (mean g/dL (SD)) 3.55 (0.76) 3.70 (0.67) 4.55 (7.54) 4.98 (12.72)
 CRP (mean mg/L (SD)) 5.46 (9.08) 4.55 (5.84) 7.43 (6.03) 8.12 (6.74)

Abbreviations: CV, cardiovascular; CHF, chronic heart failure; CAD, coronary artery disease; PVD, peripheral vascular disease.