Table 4.
Diameter variations of GFRP rebars subjected to direct immersion in the alkaline solution.
| Temperature | Type of Rebar | Measure No. | Diameter Variation (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Days | 60 Days | 90 Days | 120 Days | |||
| 20 °C | Sand-coated | 1 | −2.84 | −0.43 | −2.84 | −2.84 |
| 2 | −0.72 | 1.73 | −2.88 | −3.45 | ||
| 3 | −1.43 | 2.50 | −3.93 | −2.29 | ||
| Mean | −1.7 ± 0.9 | 1.3 ± 1.3 | −3.2 ± 0.6 | −2.9 ± 0.5 | ||
| Non-coated | 1 | 1.79 | −0.81 | −0.81 | −0.57 | |
| 2 | 1.63 | −0.24 | −0.65 | −1.22 | ||
| 3 | 2.54 | 0.66 | 0.41 | 0.25 | ||
| Mean | 2.0 ± 0.4 | −0.1 ± 0.6 | −0.4 ± 0.6 | −0.5 ± 0.6 | ||
| 40 °C | Sand-coated | 1 | −1.42 | −0.64 | −4.61 | −5.18 |
| 2 | −2.14 | 0.00 | −5.71 | −4.29 | ||
| 3 | −6.12 | −4.22 | −7.21 | −3.40 | ||
| Mean | −3.2 ± 2.1 | −1.6 ± 1.9 | −5.9 ± 1.1 | −4.3 ± 0.8 | ||
| Non-coated | 1 | 0.81 | −1.61 | −2.02 | −1.69 | |
| 2 | 1.63 | −1.22 | −0.41 | −0.81 | ||
| 3 | 1.87 | −1.06 | −1.06 | −0.81 | ||
| Mean | 1.4 ± 0.5 | −1.3 ± 0.3 | −1.2 ± 0.7 | −1.1 ± 0.5 | ||
| 60 °C | Sand-coated | 1 | −1.45 | 1.38 | −2.90 | −1.09 |
| 2 | −3.62 | −0.51 | −3.99 | −2.17 | ||
| 3 | −0.73 | 0.36 | −2.19 | −3.28 | ||
| Mean | −1.9 ± 1.3 | 0.4 ± 0.8 | −3.2 ± 0.8 | −2.2 ± 0.9 | ||
| Non-coated | 1 | 2.46 | −0.33 | 0.82 | 0.16 | |
| 2 | 1.30 | −1.14 | 1.63 | −0.57 | ||
| 3 | −0.87 | −3.57 | −1.59 | −1.90 | ||
| Mean | 1.0 ± 0.4 | −1.7 ± 1.4 | 0.3 ± 1.4 | −0.8 ± 0.9 | ||