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. 2021 Sep 30;14(19):5697. doi: 10.3390/ma14195697
CFRP Carbon fiber reinforced polymer
Fx Normal force in the x direction
Fy Feed force in the y direction
Fc Cutting force (N)
Engagement angle (°)
α Rake angle (°)
U Specific energy (Nm/mm3)
vc Cutting speed (m/min)
s Spindle speed (rpm)
SS Total sum of squares
ANOVA Analysis of variance
CNC Computer numerical control
R2-adj. The percentage of variation explained by only the independent variables that actually affect the dependent variable.
ρ Density (g/cm3)
C Heat capacity (J/g-C)
K Thermal diffusivity of work material (mm2/s)
T Temperature rises at tool-chip interface (°C)
α Thermal conductivity (j/s-mm °C)
Cρ Specific heat (j/mm3-C)
MRR Material removal rate (N-m/mm3)
ap Depth of cut (mm)
DF Degrees of freedom
MS Mean of squares
µ Micrometer
R2 The correlation between the predicted values and the observed values