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. 2021 Oct 11;27(1):294–302. doi: 10.1080/13814788.2021.1985997

Table 2.

Healthcare utilisation in primary and secondary care.

Resource Measure FA/OI (N = 305) FA/MUS (N = 264) Non-FA (N = 11,361) p-Value
FA/OI vs. FA/MUS Non-FA vs. FA/MUS
Primary care
 Primary care consultations   (over 12 months) Mean (SD) 24.7 (7.6) 22.3 (7.1) 3.9 (4.6) <.001 <.001
Median (IQR) 23.0 (19.0, 28.0) 20.0 (18.0, 25.0) 2.0 (0.6) .42 <.001
Secondary care
 Specialist consultations Mean (SD) per  1,000 patients* 4554.1 (2953.2) 4234.8 (2691.7) 916.4 (1488.8) .25 <.001
 Hospital care 783.6 (1117.6) 299.2 (656.5) 55 (307.3) <.001 <.001
 Diagnostic tests 3613.1 (2814.6) 4003.8 (3035.3) 715.2 (1367.9) .15 <.001
 Emergency care 550.8 (672.4) 522.7 (713.4) 106.8 (348) .38 <.001
 Laboratory tests 49.2 (216.6) 98.5 (298.5) 37.6 (222.6) .02 <.001
 Services provided by health professionals 744.3 (1205.9) 863.6 (1363.7) 121.1 (501.5) .66 <.001
 Medical equipment 6.6 (80.8) 11.4 (106.2) 1.8 (41.9) .54 .0005
 Surgical procedures (PRG) 836.1 (1158.2) 500 (822.7) 128.4 (435.8) <.001 <.001

*In secondary care, standard utilisation figures were generally close to 0. This is because in a given year, most patients do not utilise every type of medical service. Therefore, utilisation rates were shown for 1,000 patients to represent meaningful trends. The mean (SD) was calculated for FA/OI, FA/MUS and Non-FA and then extrapolated to 1000, for scale. Median data is not shown, as it would remain close to 0 and provide little added information.