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. 2021 Oct 11;27(1):286–293. doi: 10.1080/13814788.2021.1960308

Table 2.

Association between help seeking for insomnia and sociodemographic factors, number of comorbidities, and the presence of anxiety and depression.

  Consultation
No. (%)
Non consultation
No. (%)
OR (95% CI) P
Sex        
 Male 8 (20.5) 22 (37.3) 1  
 Female 31 (79.5) 37 (62.7) 2.30 (0.90–5.85) 0.07
Age, (years)        
 < 40 6 (15.4) 16 (27.1) 1  
 40–49 11 (28.2) 12 (20.3) 2.44 (0.70–8.48) 0.15
 50–64 14 (35.9) 22 (37.3) 1.69 (0.53–5.37) 0.36
 ≥ 65 8 (20.5) 9 (15.3) 2.37 (0.62–9.02) 0.20
Civil status        
 Single 8 (21.6) 14 (25.0) 1  
 Stable partner 19 (51.4) 35 (62.5) 0.95 (0.33–2.66) 0.92
 Divorced/widowed 10(16.2) 7 (12.5) 2.50 (0.68–9.16) 0.16
Level of education        
 Illiterate/incomplete primary studies 12 (34.3) 19 (33.9) 1  
 Primary 8 (22.9) 15 (26.8) 0.84 (0.27–2.59) 0.76
 Secondary 10 (28.6) 14 (25.0) 1.13 (0.38–3.35) 0.82
 University 5 (14.3) 8 (14.3) 0.99 (0.26–3.74) 0.98
Employment status        
 Working 19 (52.8) 25 (44.6) 1  
 Unemployed 8 (22.2) 13 (23.2) 0.81 (0.27–2.34) 0.15
 Retired/student/not working 9(32.3) 18 (32.1) 0.65 (0.24–1.78) 0.41
Comorbid conditions, No.        
 0–2 18 (48.6) 32 (34.8) 1  
 ≥3 19 (51.4) 23 (41.8) 1.46 (0.63–3.39) 0.39
Depression        
 No 26 (70.3) 46 (83.6) 1  
 Yes 11 (29.7) 9 (16.4) 2.16 (0.79–5.89) 0.12
Anxiety        
 No 18 (58.6) 38 (69.1) 1  
 Yes 19 (51.4) 17 (30.9) 2.35 (0.99–5.58) 0.05