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. 2021 Oct 12;11:20262. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99800-0

Table 2.

Computational values for thermophysical characteristics of base fluid and nanoparticles2,10.

Physical properties H2O Fe2O3 (ϕ1) CuO (ϕ2)
ρ (kgm−3) 997.1 3970 6500
cp (J Kg−1 K−1) 4179 765 531.8
κ (Wm−1 K−1) 0.613 40 0.85
σ (Ω−1 m−1) 0.05 35 × 106 59.6 × 106