USCs inhibited the proliferation of PBMNCs in MLR. USC-TA+, USC-TA−, BMSCs, and SMCs were used as stimulator cells and human PBMNCs from two healthy donors were used as responder cells. One-way MLR with single donor PBMNCs (donor A or B) as responder cells and two-way MLR with aliquot half dose of two different donors’ PBMNCs (donor A and B) as responder cells were detected in the same multi-well plate. Cultures were incubated at 37 °C for 5 days in 5% CO2 and 100% humidity, the cells were checked with inverted microscope on the 5th day before further experiment. There were different cell densities of PBMNCs be noticed in different wells for 5 days mix-culture, Scale bar =50 µm (A). The proliferation of PBMNCs was assessed with the BrdU cell proliferation colorimetric ELISA. Newly synthesized BrdU-DNA was quantified using a scanning multi-well spectrophotometer (B). *, P<0.05, post-hoc paired-comparisons. MLR, mixed lymphocyte reaction; BMSC, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; SMC, human smooth muscle cells; USC TA+, human urine derived stem cells with high telomerase activity; USC TA−, human urine derived stem cells with low telomerase activity; PBMNC, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells; SMC + PBMNC A, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human smooth muscle cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A; SMC + PBMNC B, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human smooth muscle cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor B; SMC + PBMNC A + B, two-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human smooth muscle cells mixed with aliquot half dose of two different donors’ human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A and donor B; BMSC + PBMNC A, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A; BMSC + PBMNC B, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor B; BMSC + PBMNC A + B, two-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells mixed with aliquot half dose of two different donors’ human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A and donor B; USC + PBMNC A, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human urine derived stem cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A; USC + PBMNC B, one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human urine derived stem cells mixed with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor B; USC + PBMNC A + B, two-way mixed lymphocyte reaction as human urine derived stem cells mixed with aliquot half dose of two different donors’ human peripheral blood mononuclear cells from donor A and donor B.