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. 2021 Oct 12;16(1):1525–1536. doi: 10.1515/med-2021-0364

Table 1.

Common frailty assessment models [4]

Frailty assessment models Type Contents Author
Frailty phenotype (FP) Criteria Criteria: weight loss, weakness, slowness, low activity levels, poor endurance Fried, 2001
≥3 met: frail
1–2 met: pro-frail
0 met: non-frail
Frailty index (FI) Index Calculating the proportion of abnormal items to the total items (FI value) Mitnitski, 2001
FI ≥ 25%: frail
8 < FI < 25%: pro-frail
FI ≤ 8%: non-frail