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. 2021 Oct 12;21:500. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03510-w

Table 2.

Estimated disparity in police use of force and suspect injury for Black and Latinx Americans in Census tracts and police precincts relative to White Americans (relative risk)

Use of Force Suspect Injury
Census Tract Police Precinct Census Tract Police Precinct
Black 3.13 3.67 2.59 3.25
(2.86, 3.39) (3.22, 4.14) (2.32, 2.92) (2.83, 3.74)
Latinx 0.96 1.23 0.87 1.16
(0.89, 1.04) (1.08, 1.4) (0.79, 0.97) (1, 1.34)
2012 0.73 0.74 0.73 0.73
(0.63, 0.84) (0.58, 0.93) (0.59, 0.88) (0.55, 1.04)
2013 1.17 1.16 1.26 1.26
(1.01, 1.35) (0.9, 1.49) (1.04, 1.51) (0.95, 1.65)
2014 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.34
(1, 1.35) (0.91, 1.52) (1.01, 1.46) (1.01, 1.77)
2015 1.03 1.00 1.15 1.08
(0.89, 1.19) (0.77, 1.3) (0.96, 1.38) (0.83, 1.42)
2016 0.82 0.89 0.75 0.99
(0.69, 0.97) (0.66, 1.2) (0.6, 0.92) (0.71, 1.36)
σβ 3.4 26.3 2.3 18.5
Φ 1.11 4.27 0.77 3.91
N 5978 268 5978 268

Notes: Data from the National Justice Databse and several public police departments. Values in parentheses give 95% credible intervals