Table 2:
Results of logistic regression models to investigate associations of police discrimination and mistrust and substance use controlling for demographic and individual characteristics (N=237), aOR (95% CI).
Model 1: Daily cigarette smoking1 |
Model 2: Alcohol use1 |
Model 3: Heavy episodic drinking2 |
Model 4: Marijuana use1 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Any lifetime police discrimination | 0.79 (0.42, 1.49) | 1.27 (0.58, 2.77) | 1.88 (1.00, 3.55)* | 1.11 (0.57, 2.16) |
Police mistrust | 1.87 (0.98, 3.58) | 0.76 (0.35, 1.63) | 0.83 (0.43, 1.59) | 2.18 (1.14, 4.16)* |
SGM visibility | 0.94 (0.74, 1.19) | 0.97 (0.72, 1.31) | 0.77 (0.59, 1.00)* | 1.13 (0.87, 1.46) |
Age | 1.02 (1.00, 1.05)* | 0.96 (0.93, 0.98)** | 1.03 (1.00, 1.05)* | 0.98 (0.96, 1.01) |
Gender minority | 0.46 (0.23, 0.86)* | 1.20 (0.56, 2.57) | 1.22 (0.65, 2.31) | 0.46 (0.24, 0.89)* |
African American | 1.62 (0.78, 3.34) | 0.99 (0.41, 2.42) | 1.37 (0.66, 2.83) | 2.94 (1.36, 6.34)** |
Non-Hispanic White | 0.94 (0.43, 2.04) | 0.87 (0.34, 2.18) | 0.62 (0.29, 1.32) | 1.23 (0.58, 2.61) |
Housing Insecurity | 1.11 (0.11, 1.31) | 1.43 (0.63, 3.28) | 2.27 (1.13, 4.52)* | 1.21 (0.61, 2.42) |
Past-month
Past-two-week
p ≤ 0.05;
p ≤ 0.01