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. 2021 Sep 30;9(3):532–547. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00502

TABLE 4.

AWaRe Classification and Listing of the Top 10 Antimicrobials for Human Use by Total Licensed Formulations

Rank INN Total Licensed Formulations WHO (EML) Pakistan (EML) India (NF) AwaRe Class  
1 Azithromycin 116 Yes Yes Yes Watch
Cephradine-cilastatin 116 Access
2 Cefuroxime 99 Yes Yes Watch
3 Cefixime 97 Yes Yes Yes Watch
4 Ciprofloxacin 96 Yes Yes Yes Watch
5 Amoxicillin 84 Yes Yes Yes Access
6 Flucloxacillin 78 Access
7 Nitazoxanide 64 N/A
Cefpodoxime 64 Watch
8 Metronidazole 60 Yes Yes Yes Access
9 Erythromycin 55 Yes Yes Watch
10 Levofloxacin 37 Yes Yes Watch
Cotrimoxazole 37 Yes Yes Yes Access

Abbreviations: AWaRe, Access, Watch, and Reserve classification; EML, Essential Medicines List; INN, international nonproprietary names of pharmaceuticals; N/A, not applicable or not classified; NF, National Formulary; WHO, World Health Organization.