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. 2021 Oct 6;2021:6616983. doi: 10.1155/2021/6616983

Table 2.

Multiple regression model (linear logistic regression) displaying odds ratios which indicate associations between biomarker principal components and MHO, compared to MUO.

Model PP5 PL2
p OR p OR
Model 1 (age + sex) 0.01 0.85 0.02 1.06
Model 1 + systolic blood pressure 0.01 0.85 0.02 1.06
Model 1 + plasma glucose 0.02 0.86 0.06 1.05
Model 1 + HDL cholesterol 0.06 0.88 0.35 1.03
Model 1 + triglycerides 0.04 0.87 0.24 1.04
Model 1 + waist circumference 0.07 0.91 0.08 1.04
Model 1 + metabolic syndrome 0.17 0.91 0.91 1.00

Odds ratios (OR) indicate associations between biomarker principal components and MHO (=1), compared to MUO (=0). Model 1 was adjusted for age and sex. PL2: lipidomic principal component 2. PP5: proteomic principal component 5. The model adjusted for metabolic syndrome was adjusted for all factors of the metabolic syndrome according to National Cholesterol Education Program panel III (NCEP III) criteria [30] (systolic blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and waist circumference). Significant at p < 0.05.