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. 2021 Sep 30;11:701362. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.701362

Table 1.

Abridged list of microbial receptors for complement regulatory proteins and their ligands.

Pathogen Host Target Pathogenic Component References
Aspergillus fumigatus Factor H AfEno1 (Vogl et al., 2008; Dasari et al., 2019)
C4bp AfEno1 (Vogl et al., 2008; Dasari et al., 2019)
Plasminogen AfEno1 (Dasari et al., 2019)
Bordetella pertussis Factor H unknown receptor (Amdahl et al., 2011)
C4bp filamentous hemagglutinin (Berggard et al., 1997)
C1-inh Vag8 (Marr et al., 2007; Marr et al., 2011)
Borrelia spp. Factor H CRASPs; Erp-family proteins (Brissette et al., 2009; Lin et al., 2020)
C4bp unidentified 43kD protein (Pietikainen et al., 2010)
C1-inh CihC (Grosskinsky et al., 2010)
Plasminogen CRASPs; Erp-family proteins (Brissette et al., 2009; Hallstrom et al., 2010; Lin et al., 2020; Schmidt et al., 2021)
Candida albicans Factor H Gpm1 (Meri et al., 2002; Poltermann et al., 2007)
C4bp Gpm1 (Meri et al., 2004)
Plasminogen Gpm1 (Poltermann et al., 2007)
Vitronectin Gpm1 (Poltermann et al., 2007; Lopez et al., 2014)
Dengue Virus C4bp NS1 (Avirutnan et al., 2010; Avirutnan et al., 2011)
Vitronectin NS1 (Conde et al., 2016)
Escherichia coli C4bp OmpA (Prasadarao et al., 2002)
C1-inh StcE (Lathem et al., 2004)
Haemophilus influenzae Factor H Protein H, P5 (Hallstrom et al., 2008; Fleury et al., 2014; Rosadini et al., 2014; Langereis et al., 2014)
C4bp unknown receptor (Hallstrom et al., 2007)
Plasminogen Protein E (Barthel et al., 2012)
Vitronectin Haemophilus surface fibrils; Protein E; Protein F; Protein H; P4 (Hallstrom et al., 2006; Singh et al., 2011; Su et al., 2013a; Al-Jubair et al., 2015; Su et al., 2016)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Factor H gp120; gp41 (Stoiber et al., 1995a; Stoiber et al., 1995b; Stoiber et al., 1996)
C4bp gp120 (Stoiber et al., 1995b)
Leptospira spp. Factor H Enolase (Meri et al., 2005; Salazar et al., 2017)
C4bp Enolase (Barbosa et al., 2009; Salazar et al., 2017)
Moraxella catarrhalis Factor H OlpA (Bernhard et al., 2014)
C4bp UspA (Nordstrom et al., 2004)
Plasminogen UspA (Singh et al., 2015)
Vitronectin UspA (Su et al., 2013b)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae Factor H Por1B, LOS (Ram et al., 1998; Madico et al., 2007)
C4bp Por1A (Ram et al., 2001a; Ram et al., 2001b)
Neisseria meningitidis Factor H fHbp (Madico et al., 2006)
C4bp PorA (Jarva et al., 2005)
Vitronectin OpcA; Msf (Griffiths et al., 2011; Hubert et al., 2012)
Streptococcus pneumoniae Factor H PspC (Dave et al., 2001)
C4b PspA; PspC; LytA; PepO (Dieudonne-Vatran et al., 2009; Agarwal et al., 2012; Ramos-Sevillano et al., 2015; Haleem et al., 2019)
Plasminogen PepO (Agarwal et al., 2013)
Vitronectin Hic (Kohler et al., 2015)
Streptococcus pyogenes Factor H M Protein (Peterson et al., 1979; Horstmann et al., 1988)
C4bp M Protein (Thern et al., 1995)
Vitronectin Streptokinase (Ullberg et al., 1989)
West Nile Virus Factor H NS1 (Chung et al., 2006)
C4bp NS1 (Avirutnan et al., 2010; Avirutnan et al., 2011)
Yellow Fever Virus C4bp NS1 (Avirutnan et al., 2010; Avirutnan et al., 2011)
Yersinia spp. Factor H YadA; Ail (Biedzka-Sarek et al., 2008)
C4bp YadA; Ail (Kirjavainen et al., 2008)
Vitronectin Ail (Thomson et al., 2019)