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| • Shoulder pain is very common in PD and may be a presenting symptom of the disease. • Frozen shoulder and rotator cuff pathology are highly prevalent in PD and are likely sources of pain and disability in PD. • Surgical intervention for shoulder pain in PD, specifically TSA, is associated with poor functional outcomes and increased risk for complications. |
PD: Parkinson's disease; TSA: Total shoulder arthroplasty.
