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. 2021 Oct 14;16(10):e0258167. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258167

Table 5. Comparison with adjacent regions national as well international reports published.

S. No. Area of studies Study Year Number of recorded plant species Families Total species common in both areas Plant with similar uses (%) Plants with dissimilar uses (%) Species enlisted only in study area Jaccard Index Citations
1 Wana, South Waziristan, Pakistan 2013 50 30 12 32 68 102 1.59 Ullah et al., 2013 [98]
2 Samhani valley Azad Kashmir, Pakistan 2009 120 46 55 72.5 27.5 84 7.14 Hussain and Chaudhary, 2009 [65]
3 Coastal areas of Pakistan 2014 54 27 14 34.6 65.4 99 1.78 Qasim et al., 2014 [105]
4 Nara Desert, Sindh, Pakistan 2008 6 1 16 41 59 115 2.31 Qureshi and Bhatti, 2008 [11]
5 Kotli AJK, Pakistan 2014 33 25 2 6 94 116 0.23 Amjad and Arshad, 2014 [106]
6 Khunjrab National Park Gilgit, Pakistan 2011 43 28 6 13.5 86.5 112 0.67 Khan et al., 2011 [81]
7 Khushab, Pakistan 2011 48 32 26 54.5 45.5 92 3.56 Qureshi et al., 2011 [99]
8 Hingol National Park Baluchistan, Pakistan 2012 39 22 10 25 75 102 1.35 Qureshi, 2012 [100]
9 New Murree, Patriata, District Rawalpindi 2013 93 56 14 30 70 90 1.69 Ahmed et al., 2013 [22]
10 Karak, KPK 2014 160 50 50 68.2 31.8 67 6.32 Khan et al., 2014 [48]
11 Tehsil Kabal, Swat, KPK 2015 45 27 19 42.2 57.8 99 2.68 Ahmad et al., 2015 [21]
12 Tehsil Chakwal 2009 29 18 12 34 66 97 1.67 Qureshi et al., 2009 [29]
13 Tehsil Kharian, District, Gujrat 2014 50 32 27 51.5 49.5 93 3.47 Ajaib et al., 2014 [106]
14 Ladha Sub Division, South Waziristan agency, Pakistan 2016 82 42 13 30.4 69.6 93 1.78 Aziz et al., 2016 [81]
15 Bhimber, Azad Jamu Kashmir 2011 38 22 12 34 66 95 1.67 Mahmood et al., 2011 [107]
16 Himalayas Mountain Naran Valley 2013 101 52 40 61 39 112 5.87 Khan et al., 2013 [57]
17 District Mirpur AJK, Pakistan 2011 29 20 14 30 70 102 1.69 Mahmood et al., 2011 [89]
18 District Gujrat 2013 22 18 7 31.8 68.2 111 1.98 Parvaiz, 2014 [90]
19 District Sialkot 2014 18 13 11 27.7 72.3 113 1.57 Ikram et al., 2014 [100]
20 Valley Alladand Dehri, Tehsil Baathkhela, District Malakand 2013 92 53 45 74 26 94 6.14 Alamgeer et al., 2013 [85]
21 District Swabi, Pakistan 2017 66 41 7 22.7 77.3 103 1.34 Rozina et al., 2017 [108]
22 District Kotli, Azad Jamu Kashmir, Pakistan 2010 38 25 4 13.1 86.9 113 0.56 Ajaib et al., 2010 [109]
23 Mianwali District 2007 21 16 8 61.9 38.1 105 0.68 Qureshi et al., 2007 [27]
24 Tehsil Dargai, District Malakand 2013 40 26 23 22.5 77.5 109 3.35 Zaman et al., 2013 [87]
25 Sudhan Gali and Ganga Chotti Hills, District Bagh, Azad Kashmir 2007 33 17 3 3.03 96.6 117 0.34 Qureshi et al., 2007 [67]
26 Hattar Region, District Haripur, NWFP 2008 45 26 25 55 45 89 3.45 Hussain et al., 2008 [50]
27 Tehsil Kotli Sattian, Soan River, Rawalpindi 2016 35 20 13 37.14 62.85 105 2.31 Bashir and Ahmad, 2016 [110]
28 District Kotli Azad Jamu Kashmir 2014 93 46 38 27.96 72.05 92 3.98 Ajaib et al., 2014 [111]
29 Neelum Valley, AJK, Pakistan 2011 40 31 5 12.5 87.5 113 0.59 Mahmood et al., 2011 [112]
30 Vehari, Pak Pattan, Lahore, Faisalabad, Nankana Sahib, Sahiwal, Sialkot, Narowal and Central Punjab 2013 51 5 40 44 60 111 6.12 Zereen, 2008 [88]
31 Eight Districts of Punjab, Vehari, Pak Pattan, Lahore, Faisalabad, Nankana Sahib, Sahiwal, Sialkot, Narowal 2012 48 23 16 33.33 66.66 102 2.45 Zereen et al., 2013 [113]
32 Field survey of the Punjab 2012 36 13 9 13.88 86.11 113 0.79 Iltaf et al., 2012 [114]
33 Erer valley of Babile Wereda Eastern Ethiopia 2012 51 28 4 7.84 92.15 114 0.35 Belayneh et al., 2012 [68]
34 D.I. Khan, Bannu, Lakki Marwat, Karak and Kohat KPK 2015 52 36 13 36.5 63.4 99 2.34 Tariq et al., 2015 [115]
35 Indus River, dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan 2014 70 39 13 37.14 62.85 92 2.34 Mussarat et al., 2014 [94]
36 Western Uganda 2014 231 72 50 0.86 99.13 116 6.93 Asiimwe et al., 2014 [66]
37 Manila Philippines 2017 76 40 12 6.57 93.42 113 2.18 Lloyd et al., 2017 [116]
38 Susunia hill of Bankura District, West Bengal, India 2015 25 17 9 20 80 113 0.79 Rahaman and Karmakar, 2015 [117]
39 Kalenga Forest Area Bangladesh 2014 35 25 18 17.1 82.85 112 2.88 Uddin and Hassan, 2014 [118]
40 Samburu Community Wamba, Kenya 2009 33 5 6 3 97 117 0.45 Omwenga et al., 2009 [69]
41 Samahni, District Bhimber Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan 2021 150 58 42 40 60 85 4.26 Ishtiaq et al., 2021 [118]
42 Chenab riverine area, Punjab province, Pakistan. 2019 129 59 57 48 52 95 5.25 Umair et al., 2019 [119]
43 flora of Gujranwala region, Punjab, Pakistan 2020 100 52 43 45 55 80 4.23 Iqbal et al., 2020 [120]
44 Jhelum District, Punjab, Pakistan 2021 57 22 35 65 77 3.25 Majeed et al., 2021 [121]
45 Harigal, Azad Jammu Kashmir. 2021 150 60 29 25 75 60 2.95 Amjad et al., 2021 [122]
46 Gokhand valley, KPK. 2020 109 64 30 32 68 90 3.47 Sulaiman et al., 2020 [123]