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. 2021 Sep 14;13(9):e17969. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17969

Figure 1. Factors involved in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric SLE.

Figure 1

TNF: tumor necrosis factor, HLA: human leukocyte antigen, IL: interleukin, GABA: gamma-aminobutyric acid, UCH-L1: ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1, RNP: ribonucleoprotein, IFN: interferon, aCL: anticardiolipin, GFAP: glial fibrillary acid protein, APRIL: a proliferation-inducing protein, IP: interferon-gamma induced protein, CCL: chemokine ligand, PAI: plasminogen activator inhibitor, LAC: lupus anticoagulant.