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. 2021 Oct 15;23(12):82. doi: 10.1007/s11920-021-01293-1
Level of intervention Reference Where was the intervention designed? Who delivered the intervention? Were program deliverers local or external to the community? Scale of the intervention Framework Fixed vs tailored contents
Level 1 Akiyama et al. [26] Outside the country Local teachers School-wide (across 1 school) The Mastery Approach to Coaching (MAC), based on goal orientation theory Fixed
Decosimo et al. [37] Same country where the intervention was implemented Local psychosocial workers and community members Nation-wide, 40 sites Art therapy, yoga therapy, play therapy, child development Fixed
Hasanudin et al. [28] Outside the country Researchers from the same country, but it was not mentioned if they belonged to the community Information not provided Therapeutic Group Therapy Fixed
Malboeuf-Hurtubise et al. [35] Same country where the intervention was implemented Undergraduate psychology students under the supervision of a clinician, it was not mentioned if they belonged to the community 1 classroom in an elementary school Art therapy and mindfulness Fixed
Malbouef-Hurtubise et al. [34] Same country where the intervention was implemented Undergraduate psychology students under the supervision of a clinician, it was not mentioned if they belonged to the community 1 classroom in an elementary school Philosophy for children (P4C) and mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) Fixed
Osofsky et al. [33] Same community where the intervention was implemented Local teachers and mental health professionals School-wide Community-based and mental health approaches to stress reduction and self-awareness Tailored to the community
Level 2 Amin et al. [27•] Outside the country External clinicians with local non-clinical staff Regional (across 5 elementary public schools in three rural union councils) Cognitive-Behavioural Intervention for Trauma in Schools Fixed, but tailored to the local languages
Ding and Yao [29•] Same country where the intervention was implemented Researchers from the same country, but it was not mentioned if they belonged to the community Across 2 regions in China Health education, evidence on the effects of exercise on physical and mental health Fixed
Yuan [30] Information not provided Local teachers Information not provided Mindfulness Fixed
Yustiana et al. [31] Information not provided One researcher from the same country where the intervention was delivered Information not provided Group play therapy Information not provided
Level 3 Lee and Simpson [32] Same country where the intervention was implemented Clinicians from the Paediatric Emergency Department where the intervention was delivered One Paediatric Emergency Department Cognitive-behavioural therapy Fixed
Stasiak et al. [38] Outside the country The online intervention was implemented with minimal involvement from clinical and occupational therapists City-wide Cognitive-behavioural therapy Fixed
Trentini et al. [36•] Outside the country EMDR therapists working in pairs, who were from the same country or region where the intervention was implemented Regional EMDR-IGTP, based on the Standard EMDR Protocol with elements from group and art therapy Fixed, but the protocol was adjusted to each patient’s symptoms, stage of development and response to treatment