Table 3.
Results of ordered logistic regression on the perceived severity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the degree of agreement with each allocation principle
Characteristics | SMLV | RCPC | ISMV | RSPB | SMLY | SICK | YONG | KORN | FCFS | RAND | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perceived severity of the COVID-19 pandemic (ref.: not severe) | |||||||||||
Severe | 1.47 (1.09, 1.99) | 1.26 (0.94, 1.70) | 1.28 (0.96, 1.71) | 1.35 (1.02, 1.79) | 1.07 (0.81, 1.42) | 1.08 (0.80, 1.45) | 1.07 (0.81, 1.43) | 1.08 (0.81, 1.46) | 1.20 (0.90, 1.58) | 1.21 (0.92, 1.59) | |
Very severe | 3.61 (2.57, 5.06) | 1.77 (1.28, 2.44) | 1.77 (1.29, 2.42) | 1.69 (1.24, 2.30) | 1.48 (1.09, 2.02) | 1.45 (1.05, 1.99) | 1.43 (1.05, 1.94) | 1.34 (0.97, 1.85) | 1.16 (0.86, 1.57) | 1.05 (0.78, 1.42) | |
Women (ref.: men) | 0.79 (0.65, 0.97) | 0.99 (0.82, 1.19) | 0.85 (0.70, 1.03) | 1.16 (0.97, 1.4-) | 0.83 (0.69, 1.00) | 0.89 (0.73, 1.08) | 0.82 (0.68, 1.00) | 1.15 (0.95, 1.39) | 1.01 (0.84, 1.21) | 0.80 (0.67, 0.96) | |
Age (ref.: 19-29) | |||||||||||
30-39 | 1.23 (0.86, 1.74) | 1.09 (0.78, 1.53) | 1.27 (0.90, 1.78) | 1.08 (0.77, 1.51) | 1.15 (0.82, 1.60) | 1.44 (1.02, 2.04) | 1.47 (1.05, 2.06) | 1.03 (0.73, 1.45) | 1.08 (0.78, 1.49) | 1.24 (0.90, 1.72) | |
40-49 | 1.88 (1.29, 2.76) | 1.15 (0.81, 1.65) | 1.18 (0.82, 1.69) | 1.13 (0.79, 1.61) | 1.14 (0.80, 1.61) | 1.68 (1.17, 2.41) | 1.38 (0.96, 1.96) | 1.04 (0.72, 1.49) | 1.21 (0.86, 1.71) | 1.31 (0.93, 1.85) | |
50-59 | 1.81 (1.21, 2.71) | 1.45 (0.99, 2.12) | 1.47 (1.01, 2.16) | 1.10 (0.76, 1.60) | 1.15 (0.79, 1.67) | 1.84 (1.24, 2.71) | 1.39 (0.95, 2.02) | 0.85 (0.58, 1.24) | 1.56 (1.09, 2.25) | 1.57 (1.09, 2.25) | |
60-69 | 2.06 (1.32, 3.22) | 1.41 (0.93, 2.16) | 1.52 (1.00, 2.31) | 0.77 (0.51, 1.16) | 0.99 (0.65, 1.49) | 1.99 (1.29, 3.06) | 1.30 (0.86, 1.98) | 0.63 (0.41, 0.95) | 1.88 (1.26, 2.81) | 1.51 (1.01, 2.26) | |
Marital status (ref.: never married) | |||||||||||
Married, living together | 0.80 (0.60, 1.08) | 1.13 (0.85, 1.49) | 0.94 (0.71, 1.24) | 1.06 (0.80, 1.40) | 0.68 (0.52, 0.90) | 1.15 (0.87, 1.53) | 0.56 (0.43, 0.74) | 0.91 (0.69, 1.21) | 0.99 (0.75, 1.29) | 1.02 (0.77, 1.33) | |
Separated, divorced, or widowed | 1.36 (0.90, 2.05) | 1.19 (0.81, 1.75) | 1.27 (0.88, 1.84) | 0.97 (0.67, 1.42) | 0.77 (0.53, 1.12) | 0.83 (0.57, 1.22) | 0.89 (0.61, 1.29) | 0.88 (0.61, 1.27) | 0.99 (0.69, 1.42) | 0.63 (0.44, 0.91) | |
Education level (ref.: high school) | |||||||||||
Vocational college | 1.05 (0.74, 1.47) | 1.10 (0.80, 1.51) | 0.82 (0.60, 1.13) | 1.04 (0.76, 1.42) | 1.10 (0.80, 1.51) | 0.97 (0.69, 1.35) | 1.03 (0.75, 1.42) | 1.32 (0.95, 1.83) | 0.84 (0.61, 1.14) | 0.93 (0.69, 1.27) | |
College or more | 1.17 (0.93, 1.48) | 0.89 (0.72, 1.11) | 0.82 (0.66, 1.02) | 1.26 (1.02, 1.55) | 1.29 (1.04, 1.59) | 1.07 (0.86, 1.33) | 0.99 (0.80, 1.22) | 1.23 (0.99, 1.53) | 0.77 (0.62, 0.95) | 0.74 (0.60, 0.91) | |
Equivalized household income | 1.01 (0.90, 1.13) | 0.98 (0.89, 1.09) | 1.05 (0.95, 1.17) | 0.94 (0.85, 1.04) | 1.00 (0.90, 1.11) | 0.97 (0.88, 1.08) | 0.93 (0.84, 1.03) | 1.01 (0.92, 1.12) | 0.97 (0.88, 1.08) | 0.97 (0.87, 1.07) | |
Religiosity (ref.: not religious) | 1.08 (0.88, 1.34) | 0.93 (0.76, 1.13) | 0.88 (0.72, 1.07) | 0.84 (0.69, 1.02) | 1.15 (0.95, 1.40) | 0.92 (0.75, 1.13) | 0.90 (0.74, 1.10) | 0.98 (0.80, 1.20) | 0.90 (0.74, 1.08) | 0.89 (0.74, 1.08) | |
Political orientation (left-right) | 0.78 (0.70, 0.88) | 0.98 (0.89, 1.09) | 1.02 (0.92, 1.13) | 0.95 (0.86, 1.06) | 0.90 (0.81, 1.00) | 0.93 (0.84, 1.03) | 0.83 (0.75, 0.92) | 1.08 (0.98, 1.20) | 1.05 (0.95, 1.15) | 1.11 (1.00, 1.22) | |
Chronic disease or disability (ref.: none) | 1.47 (1.14, 1.89) | 1.15 (0.91, 1.45) | 1.02 (0.81, 1.29) | 0.89 (0.70, 1.12) | 0.94 (0.74, 1.19) | 0.92 (0.73, 1.17) | 0.79 (0.63, 1.00) | 1.22 (0.96, 1.54) | 0.84 (0.67, 1.06) | 0.75 (0.60, 0.94) | |
Self-rated health (very poor-very good) | 0.91 (0.80, 1.05) | 0.89 (0.78, 1.01) | 0.83 (0.73, 0.95) | 0.99 (0.87, 1.13) | 0.85 (0.75, 0.97) | 0.80 (0.70, 0.91) | 0.86 (0.75, 0.98) | 1.03 (0.90, 1.18) | 0.96 (0.84, 1.09) | 1.01 (0.89, 1.15) |
Values are presented as odds ratios (95% confidence interval).
COVID-19, oronavirus disease 2019; SMLV, save the most lives; RCPC, reciprocity; ISMV, instrumental value; RSPB, personal responsibility; SMLY, save the most life-years; SICK, sickest first; YONG, youngest first; KORN, Koreans first; FCFS, first-come first-served; RAND, random selection; ref., reference category.