Table 1.
Incident cases and age-standardized incidence rates of gastric cancer in 1990 and 2019 and the estimated annual percentage changes from 1990 to 2019 among males by age, SDI, and region
| ASIR-Male Characteristics | 15-49 years | 50-69 years | ≥70 years | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | |||||||
| N*103 | ASIR/105 | N*103 | ASIR/105 | EAPC in ASIR (%, 95% CI) | N*103 | ASIR/105 | N*103 | ASIR/105 | EAPC in ASIR (%, 95% CI) | N*103 | ASIR/105 | N*103 | ASIR/105 | EAPC in ASIR (%, 95% CI) | |
| Global | 73.55 | 6.38 | 90.81 | 4.51 | -1.07 (-1.26,-0.88) | 297.39 | 88.51 | 395.43 | 58.17 | -1.34 (-1.49,-1.18) | 177.20 | 217.20 | 360.64 | 177.92 | -0.62(-0.78, -0.46) |
| SDI | |||||||||||||||
| Low SDI | 2.80 | 3.20 | 4.40 | 2.13 | -1.10 (-1.19, -1.02) | 8.65 | 38.66 | 11.24 | 24.86 | -1.24 (-1.33, -1.15) | 4.56 | 97.67 | 7.02 | 67.07 | -0.86 (-0.98, -0.74) |
| Low-middle SDI | 9.35 | 4.29 | 13.65 | 3.23 | -0.80 (-0.98, -0.61) | 27.50 | 49.02 | 43.56 | 37.57 | -0.85 (-0.95, -0.74) | 12.83 | 106.71 | 28.05 | 90.42 | -0.54 (-0.67, -0.42) |
| Middle SDI | 24.71 | 6.86 | 31.07 | 4.64 | -0.66 (-0.94, -0.37) | 90.58 | 96.31 | 130.44 | 58.84 | -0.87 (-1.15, -0.59) | 43.47 | 217.71 | 96.17 | 170.62 | -0.24 (-0.50, 0.02) |
| High-middle SDI | 22.21 | 8.29 | 27.49 | 6.36 | -0.89 (-1.10, -0.68) | 103.76 | 118.09 | 127.33 | 76.64 | -1.38 (-1.60, -1.17) | 56.32 | 273.17 | 109.72 | 223.22 | -0.57 (-0.74, -0.40) |
| High SDI | 14.46 | 6.55 | 8.14 | 2.86 | -2.99 (-3.10, -2.87) | 66.83 | 88.44 | 50.72 | 38.58 | -3.08 (-3.19, -2.98) | 59.96 | 242.71 | 93.47 | 163.58 | -1.40 (-1.50, -1.30) |
| Region | |||||||||||||||
| High-income Asia Pacific | 9.58 | 19.15 | 3.44 | 6.24 | -4.23 (-4.39, -4.07) | 40.72 | 252.61 | 25.15 | 94.30 | -3.50 (-3.63, -3.37) | 29.47 | 684.71 | 55.56 | 380.62 | -2.10 (-2.20, -2.00) |
| Central Asia | 1.41 | 11.67 | 1.22 | 5.28 | -3.25 (-3.50, -3.01) | 5.26 | 139.94 | 4.70 | 71.01 | -2.23 (-2.38, -2.07) | 1.65 | 233.85 | 1.78 | 169.50 | -0.87 (-1.04, -0.71) |
| East Asia | 30.55 | 10.67 | 49.75 | 10.74 | 0.41 (0.04, 0.78) | 122.79 | 148.98 | 229.84 | 120.92 | -0.27 (-0.65, 0.10) | 59.55 | 355.16 | 180.69 | 361.95 | 0.38 (0.06, 0.71) |
| South Asia | 6.81 | 13.03 | 9.96 | 9.66 | -0.93 (-1.07, -0.78) | 17.34 | 135.41 | 25.58 | 90.25 | -1.39 (-1.50, -1.28) | 7.73 | 310.99 | 15.33 | 215.12 | -1.51 (-1.75, -1.27) |
| Southeast Asia | 2.96 | 3.27 | 3.81 | 2.05 | -1.92 (-2.06, -1.78) | 8.98 | 40.51 | 13.16 | 24.33 | -2.00 (-2.13, -1.87) | 4.42 | 93.33 | 7.52 | 65.72 | -1.45 (-1.55, -1.35) |
| Australasia | 0.12 | 2.27 | 0.14 | 1.88 | -0.49 (-0.61, -0.37) | 0.63 | 34.82 | 0.77 | 22.03 | -1.75 (-1.86, -1.64) | 0.74 | 128.46 | 1.28 | 82.93 | -1.69 (-1.79, -1.60) |
| Caribbean | 0.22 | 3.03 | 0.30 | 2.54 | -0.67 (-0.84, -0.49) | 0.80 | 39.00 | 1.21 | 29.83 | -0.78 (-0.95, -0.61) | 0.78 | 111.59 | 1.12 | 79.61 | -1.04 (-1.15, -0.93) |
| Central Europe | 1.61 | 5.20 | 0.93 | 2.74 | -2.45 (-2.60, -2.29) | 9.24 | 76.82 | 6.62 | 42.57 | -2.07 (-2.13, -2.01) | 5.85 | 195.18 | 6.36 | 118.08 | -1.71 (-1.77, -1.65) |
| Eastern Europe | 6.34 | 12.37 | 3.60 | 6.22 | -3.14 (-3.50, -2.77) | 32.59 | 162.21 | 18.77 | 75.93 | -3.07 (-3.31, -2.82) | 11.02 | 276.65 | 9.60 | 152.88 | -2.25 (-2.38, -2.11) |
| Western Europe | 3.77 | 3.75 | 2.79 | 2.37 | -1.69 (-1.80, -1.59) | 23.18 | 56.03 | 17.11 | 29.55 | -2.28 (-2.38, -2.17) | 27.53 | 198.86 | 31.85 | 111.57 | -2.14 (-2.22, -2.07) |
| High-income North America | 1.57 | 2.13 | 1.65 | 1.82 | -0.58 (-0.65, -0.51) | 7.07 | 29.36 | 9.41 | 20.13 | -1.48 (-1.59, -1.37) | 9.52 | 106.84 | 12.31 | 69.04 | -1.79 (-1.89, -1.69) |
| Andean Latin America | 0.50 | 6.96 | 0.71 | 4.56 | -1.52 (-1.71, -1.33) | 1.52 | 89.44 | 2.43 | 54.36 | -1.58 (-1.68, -1.47) | 1.31 | 269.48 | 3.76 | 248.53 | -0.16 (-0.26, -0.07) |
| Central Latin America | 1.38 | 4.51 | 2.42 | 3.94 | -0.73 (-0.85, -0.61) | 3.88 | 56.40 | 7.14 | 38.49 | -1.59 (-1.70, -1.48) | 3.27 | 170.80 | 7.05 | 119.68 | -1.60 (-1.72, -1.47) |
| Southern Latin America | 0.56 | 5.01 | 0.58 | 3.37 | -1.33 (-1.44, -1.23) | 2.71 | 74.93 | 2.99 | 48.72 | -1.55 (-1.64, -1.45) | 2.29 | 214.89 | 3.37 | 157.49 | -1.07 (-1.15, -1.00) |
| Tropical Latin America | 1.58 | 5.14 | 1.80 | 2.99 | -1.90 (-2.04, -1.77) | 5.58 | 73.27 | 7.64 | 39.45 | -2.20 (-2.29, -2.12) | 3.55 | 185.84 | 6.40 | 113.11 | -1.75 (-1.85, -1.64) |
| North Africa and Middle East | 2.34 | 16.49 | 3.93 | 10.23 | -1.70 (-2.00, -1.40) | 8.08 | 222.62 | 12.54 | 140.93 | -1.48 (-1.73, -1.22) | 4.43 | 521.60 | 10.06 | 454.65 | -0.25 (-0.44, -0.05) |
| Oceania | 0.09 | 6.65 | 0.20 | 6.55 | 0.03 (-0.04, 0.10) | 0.14 | 47.50 | 0.30 | 43.43 | -0.31 (-0.35, -0.26) | 0.06 | 119.46 | 0.13 | 104.27 | -0.54 (-0.60, -0.49) |
| Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.31 | 3.75 | 0.54 | 2.37 | -1.66 (-1.73, -1.58) | 1.00 | 49.50 | 1.50 | 32.05 | -1.63 (-1.72, -1.53) | 0.42 | 106.02 | 0.57 | 76.51 | -1.21 (-1.28, -1.13) |
| Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.88 | 3.18 | 1.41 | 2.00 | -1.82 (-1.92, -1.72) | 2.64 | 39.22 | 3.47 | 24.89 | -1.73 (-1.83, -1.62) | 1.36 | 89.17 | 1.97 | 65.30 | -1.18 (-1.28, -1.08) |
| Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.32 | 3.51 | 0.37 | 1.97 | -2.67 (-3.08, -2.26) | 0.69 | 32.57 | 1.09 | 24.92 | -1.13 (-1.65, -0.62) | 0.39 | 76.54 | 0.59 | 61.67 | -1.11 (-1.51, -0.71) |
| Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.67 | 2.04 | 1.27 | 1.64 | -0.72 (-0.77, -0.67) | 2.56 | 31.10 | 4.02 | 25.48 | -0.51 (-0.61, -0.41) | 1.87 | 106.24 | 3.34 | 90.14 | -0.43 (-0.50, -0.36) |
Abbreviations: ASIR: age-standardized incidence rate; CI: confidence interval; EAPC: estimated annual percentage change; N: The numbers of cases are at 1,000 scales, SDI: sociodemographic index.