Table 3.
Death cases and age-standardized mortality rates of gastric cancer in 1990 and 2019 and the estimated annual percentage changes from 1990 to 2019 among males by age, SDI, and region
| ASMR-Male Characteristics |
15-49 years | 50-69 years | ≥70 years | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | 1990 | 2019 | 1990-2019 | |||||||
| N*103 | ASMR/105 | N*103 | ASMR/105 | EAPC in ASMR (%, 95% CI) | N*103 | ASMR/105 | N*103 | ASMR/105 | EAPC in ASMR (%, 95% CI) | N*103 | ASMR/105 | N*103 | ASMR/105 | EAPC in ASMR (%, 95% CI) | |
| Global | 56.51 | 4.93 | 52.59 | 2.61 | -2.16 (-2.40, -1.92) | 250.07 | 74.47 | 263.87 | 38.79 | -2.18 (-2.36, -2.00) | 174.73 | 217.10 | 295.04 | 146.25 | -1.30 (-1.50, -1.11) |
| SDI | |||||||||||||||
| Low SDI | 2.48 | 2.87 | 4.19 | 2.06 | -1.16 (-1.21, -1.10) | 8.55 | 38.30 | 11.82 | 26.21 | -1.37 (-1.41, -1.33) | 5.35 | 117.39 | 8.98 | 87.21 | -0.99 (-1.07, -0.90) |
| Low-middle SDI | 8.24 | 3.82 | 11.01 | 2.62 | -1.17 (-1.37, -0.97) | 26.43 | 47.22 | 38.21 | 32.99 | -1.18 (-1.31, -1.05) | 14.87 | 126.46 | 30.57 | 100.03 | -0.82 (-0.97, -0.68) |
| Middle SDI | 20.67 | 5.80 | 20.19 | 3.00 | -2.09 (-2.44, -1.74) | 83.38 | 88.83 | 106.41 | 48.06 | -1.81 (-2.11, -1.51) | 48.36 | 247.56 | 103.73 | 186.48 | -0.85 (-1.17, -0.54) |
| High-middle SDI | 17.79 | 6.68 | 13.87 | 3.19 | -2.71 (-2.98, -2.44) | 92.29 | 105.13 | 82.50 | 49.55 | -2.60 (-2.84, -2.36) | 60.17 | 295.53 | 91.11 | 186.11 | -1.52 (-1.71, -1.33) |
| High SDI | 7.30 | 3.31 | 3.31 | 1.15 | -3.81 (-3.95, -3.68) | 39.34 | 51.89 | 24.85 | 18.84 | -3.72 (-3.79, -3.64) | 45.91 | 187.04 | 60.56 | 103.61 | -2.12 (-2.18, -2.06) |
| Region | |||||||||||||||
| High-income Asia Pacific | 4.21 | 8.43 | 1.11 | 1.97 | -5.48 (-5.65, -5.32) | 20.35 | 126.56 | 10.44 | 38.79 | -4.21 (-4.31, -4.11) | 19.22 | 454.51 | 32.62 | 217.31 | -2.70 (-2.78, -2.62) |
| Central Asia | 1.23 | 10.36 | 1.05 | 4.54 | -3.36 (-3.60, -3.12) | 4.97 | 133.12 | 4.35 | 65.97 | -2.31 (-2.46, -2.17) | 1.88 | 265.36 | 1.97 | 189.28 | -0.94 (-1.09, -0.79) |
| East Asia | 25.12 | 8.84 | 23.00 | 4.89 | -1.77 (-2.23, -1.31) | 111.54 | 135.48 | 138.51 | 72.80 | -1.78 (-2.20, -1.35) | 65.17 | 402.80 | 144.28 | 299.01 | -0.75 (-1.12, -0.37) |
| South Asia | 6.07 | 11.8 | 8.62 | 8.45 | -1.04 (-1.19, -0.89) | 16.82 | 132.87 | 24.23 | 86.22 | -1.48 (-1.59, -1.36) | 9.05 | 412.07 | 17.74 | 283.05 | -1.54 (-1.79, -1.28) |
| Southeast Asia | 2.55 | 2.86 | 2.95 | 1.59 | -2.32 (-2.47, -2.17) | 8.67 | 39.21 | 11.63 | 21.59 | -2.29 (-2.41, -2.17) | 5.18 | 110.87 | 8.37 | 73.92 | -1.62 (-1.71, -1.52) |
| Australasia | 0.07 | 1.26 | 0.06 | 0.76 | -1.58 (-1.70, -1.46) | 0.41 | 22.64 | 0.38 | 10.80 | -2.74 (-2.90, -2.57) | 0.59 | 104.53 | 0.82 | 51.61 | -2.63 (-2.76, -2.49) |
| Caribbean | 0.19 | 2.60 | 0.24 | 2.07 | -0.86 (-1.07, -0.66) | 0.75 | 36.39 | 1.06 | 26.01 | -1.03 (-1.21, -0.84) | 0.86 | 123.79 | 1.15 | 80.99 | -1.33 (-1.44, -1.21) |
| Central Europe | 1.38 | 4.47 | 0.71 | 2.07 | -2.92 (-3.08, -2.76) | 8.57 | 71.18 | 5.60 | 35.81 | -2.43 (-2.49, -2.36) | 6.48 | 216.78 | 6.42 | 119.16 | -2.04 (-2.09, -1.98) |
| Eastern Europe | 4.96 | 9.73 | 2.28 | 3.92 | -4.08 (-4.47, -3.68) | 28.60 | 143.16 | 14.30 | 57.66 | -3.71 (-3.99, -3.43) | 11.93 | 301.20 | 9.55 | 151.68 | -2.63 (-2.78, -2.48) |
| Western Europe | 2.42 | 2.40 | 1.29 | 1.08 | -2.87 (-2.97, -2.77) | 17.28 | 41.65 | 10.08 | 17.34 | -3.09 (-3.21, -2.96) | 25.59 | 185.91 | 24.83 | 84.84 | -2.85 (-2.93, -2.77) |
| High-income North America | 0.84 | 1.14 | 0.69 | 0.76 | -1.43 (-1.53, -1.32) | 4.47 | 18.53 | 4.73 | 10.09 | -2.26 (-2.44, -2.08) | 7.07 | 79.66 | 7.80 | 42.78 | -2.39 (-2.53, -2.25) |
| Andean Latin America | 0.44 | 6.26 | 0.61 | 3.96 | -1.66 (-1.85, -1.46) | 1.49 | 87.85 | 2.26 | 50.75 | -1.75 (-1.85, -1.64) | 1.49 | 305.65 | 3.38 | 222.38 | -0.99 (-1.09, -0.88) |
| Central Latin America | 1.16 | 3.84 | 1.74 | 2.84 | -1.31 (-1.43, -1.18) | 3.64 | 53.01 | 6.04 | 32.62 | -1.94 (-2.05, -1.84) | 3.72 | 194.73 | 7.28 | 122.18 | -1.96 (-2.07, -1.84) |
| Southern Latin America | 0.46 | 4.14 | 0.41 | 2.36 | -1.92 (-2.01, -1.82) | 2.48 | 68.68 | 2.46 | 39.98 | -1.95 (-2.04, -1.86) | 2.55 | 242.12 | 3.43 | 159.79 | -1.46 (-1.53, -1.38) |
| Tropical Latin America | 1.37 | 4.51 | 1.43 | 2.37 | -2.27 (-2.41, -2.14) | 5.28 | 69.37 | 6.72 | 34.75 | -2.46 (-2.54, -2.38) | 4.02 | 214.20 | 6.80 | 119.81 | -2.02 (-2.11, -1.93) |
| North Africa and Middle East | 2.04 | 14.63 | 3.05 | 8.00 | -2.12 (-2.41, -1.84) | 7.74 | 215.24 | 10.94 | 124.33 | -1.79 (-2.02, -1.55) | 5.10 | 680.32 | 10.81 | 556.55 | -0.47 (-0.65, -0.29) |
| Oceania | 0.07 | 5.78 | 0.17 | 5.65 | 0.03 (-0.05, 0.10) | 0.13 | 45.74 | 0.29 | 41.30 | -0.34 (-0.39, -0.30) | 0.07 | 142.17 | 0.15 | 123.27 | -0.56 (-0.62, -0.50) |
| Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.27 | 3.36 | 0.48 | 2.13 | -1.64 (-1.72, -1.57) | 1.00 | 49.62 | 1.47 | 31.62 | -1.68 (-1.78, -1.59) | 0.49 | 127.60 | 0.67 | 91.03 | -1.25 (-1.32, -1.18) |
| Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.78 | 2.84 | 1.26 | 1.81 | -1.75 (-1.84, -1.65) | 2.65 | 39.37 | 3.43 | 24.71 | -1.76 (-1.86, -1.65) | 1.59 | 106.57 | 2.32 | 78.08 | -1.18 (-1.28, -1.08) |
| Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.29 | 3.14 | 0.32 | 1.72 | -2.73 (-3.14, -2.33) | 0.66 | 31.22 | 1.03 | 23.77 | -1.14 (-1.68, -0.60) | 0.46 | 90.61 | 0.68 | 72.49 | -1.16 (-1.59, -0.73) |
| Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 0.60 | 1.83 | 1.12 | 1.46 | -0.73 (-0.78, -0.68) | 2.54 | 30.89 | 3.92 | 24.95 | -0.56 (-0.66, -0.45) | 2.22 | 128.26 | 3.98 | 108.57 | -0.43 (-0.50, -0.37) |
Abbreviations: ASMR: age-standardized mortality rate; CI: confidence interval; EAPC: estimated annual percentage change; N: The numbers of cases are at 1,000 scales, SDI: sociodemographic index.