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. 2021 Sep 1;2(3):360–369. doi: 10.34197/ats-scholar.2021-0013OC

Table 2.

Minimum levels of supervision required by pediatric pulmonary program directors for graduation and practice for the pediatric pulmonology EPAs (n = 46)

Level of Supervision EPA
Manage Acute Complex Respiratory Disease [n (%)] Manage Chronic Respiratory Disease [n (%)] Communicate a New Diagnosis [n (%)] Manage Respiratory Equipment [n (%)] Perform Procedures [n (%)]
Graduation*          
 1 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (4) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 2 2 (4) 4 (9) 4 (9) 2 (4) 5 (11)
 3 10 (22) 9 (20) 15 (33) 12 (26) 7 (15)
 4 29 (63) 28 (61) 18 (39) 26 (57) 25 (54)
 5 5 (11) 5 (11) 7 (15) 6 (13) 9 (20)
Practice          
 1 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 2 1 (2) 3 (7) 3 (7) 3 (7) 2 (4)
 3 3 (7) 2 (4) 3 (7) 4 (9) 4 (9)
 4 23 (50) 21 (46) 20 (43) 18 (39) 13 (28)
 5 19 (41) 20 (43) 20 (43) 21 (46) 27 (59)

Definition of abbreviation: EPA = entrustable professional activity.

*

Minimum level of supervision adjusted for program director willingness to graduate fellows even if they did not meet the expected minimum level.