Table II.
Multilevel Logistic Regression of Relationship Violence on Neighborhood and Individual Dating Norms (n = 734)
| Zero Order |
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | OR | SE | OR | SE | OR | SE | OR | SE |
| Neighborhood Structure | ||||||||
| Concentrated disadvantage | 1.118*** | (0.03) | 1.069 | (0.05) | 1.070 | (0.05) | 1.044 | (0.05) |
| Subjective disorder | 1.265*** | (0.06) | 1.124 | (0.10) | 1.123 | (0.10) | 1.035 | (0.11) |
| Neighborhood Culture | ||||||||
| Liberal dating norms | 1.271 | (0.32) | 1.000 | (0.31) | 0.852 | (0.33) | 0.819 | (0.34) |
| Individual-Level | ||||||||
| Liberal dating norms | 1.184 | (0.10) | 1.181 | (0.11) | 1.401* | (0.13) | ||
| Coercive parenting | 2.275*** | (0.19) | 2.063*** | (0.21) | ||||
| Female | 1.901*** | (0.18) | 2.271*** | (0.21) | ||||
| Age | 1.061 | (0.05) | 0.941 | (0.06) | ||||
| Gainful activity | 0.664* | (0.19) | 1.064 | (0.22) | ||||
| Race (white) | ||||||||
| Black | 1.671* | (0.21) | 1.096 | (0.28) | ||||
| Hispanic | 2.566*** | (0.25) | 1.629 | (0.29) | ||||
| Family structure | ||||||||
| Single parent | 1.748* | (0.22) | 1.038 | (0.25) | ||||
| Stepparent | 2.338*** | (0.26) | 1.738* | (0.28) | ||||
| Other family | 2.292** | (0.26) | 1.318 | (0.28) | ||||
| Mother’s education (high school) | ||||||||
| Less than high school | 1.927* | (0.26) | 1.431 | (0.29) | ||||
| Some college | 1.027 | (0.21) | 1.014 | (0.23) | ||||
| College or more | 0.641 | (0.27) | 0.891 | (0.30) | ||||
| Relationship status (dating) | ||||||||
| Cohabiting | 2.400*** | (0.20) | 1.530 | (0.24) | ||||
| Married | 1.804 | (0.33) | 1.632 | (0.40) | ||||
| Children | 2.003*** | (0.20) | 0.893 | (0.25) | ||||
| Relationship duration | 1.249*** | (0.06) | 1.156* | (0.07) | ||||
| Prior IPV (wave 1) | 2.426*** | (0.20) | 2.213*** | (0.22) | ||||
| Variance component, Intercept | ||||||||
| T | 0.105 | (0.10) | 0.109 | (0.10) | 0.054 | (0.11) | ||
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001.