Table 2.
Stent characteristics, quantitative analysis and image quality
| I-370 (n = 71) |
I-320 (n = 85) |
p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stent diameter, mm | 3.31 ± 0.53 | 3.34 ± 0.52 | 0.78 |
| Stent diameter ≥3 mm, n (%) | 62 (87) | 76 (89) | 0.88 |
| OWT, mm | 0.63 ± 0.22 | 0.59 ± 0.23 | 0.19 |
| Stent location | 0.65 | ||
| LAD, n (%) | 36 (51) | 38 (44) | |
| CX, n (%) | 17 (24) | 20 (24) | |
| RCA, n (%) | 18 (25) | 27 (32) | |
| CCO difference | 0.14 ± 0.17 | 0.17 ± 0.22 | 0.33 |
| Stent lumen quantitative analysis | |||
| Mean attenuation, HU | 523.7 ± 140 | 508.8 ± 149.5 | 0.56 |
| Myocardial attenuation, HU | 73.5 ± 8 | 70.6 ± 6.5 | 0.014 |
| Noise, HU | 41 ± 18 | 49.7 ± 20 | 0.002 |
| SNR | 16.9 ± 7.9 | 14.4 ± 10.8 | 0.006 |
| CNR | 14.2 ± 6.9 | 12.3 ± 9.4 | 0.006 |
| LAI ratio | 0.39 ± 0.42 | 0.48 ± 0.44 | 0.08 |
| Reference vessel | |||
| Aortic root, HU | 387.7 ± 53.8 | 343.2 ± 68.5 | <0.001 |
| Pre-stent, HU | 384.1 ± 63.6 | 348.1 ± 61.4 | <0.001 |
| Pre-stent <400, HU | 48 (67) | 48 (76) | 0.29 |
| Post-stent, HU | 329.1 ± 90.6 | 291.3 ± 103.1 | 0.001 |
| Stent lumen image quality | |||
| Likert ≥ 4, n (%) | 62 (87) | 77 (90) | 0.71 |
| Likert | 4.5 ± 0.8 | 4.5 ± 0.7 | 0.50 |
CCO, corrected coronary opacification; CNR, contrast-to-noise ratio; CX, left circumflex artery; LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery; LAI, lumen attenuation increase; RCA, right coronary artery; SNR, signal-to-noise ratio.
Values are given as mean ± SD or absolute numbers and percentages.
LAD, CX and RCA branches were attributed to the main artery.