Table 3.
Cox Regression Analysis of Overall Survival (OS) and Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in HCC Patients from TCGA Database
| Overall Survival | Relapse-Free Survival | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Univariate Cox | Multivariate Cox | Univariate Cox | Multivariate Cox | ||||
| HR | P | HR | P | HR | P | HR | P | |
| Age (year) | 1.012 (0.998–1.026) | 0.085 | 1.034 (1.012–1.057) | 0.002 | 1.000 (0.990–1.010) | 0.964 | ||
| Sex (male vs female) | 0.819 (0.573–1.169) | 0.271 | 0.926 (0.701–1.223) | 0.587 | ||||
| Race | ||||||||
| Asian | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | ||||||
| Black | 1.550 (0.660–3.641) | 0.315 | 0.955 (0.480–1.898) | 0.895 | ||||
| White | 1.321 (0.906–1.926) | 0.148 | 1.228 (0.931–1.622) | 0.147 | ||||
| AFP (up vs normal) | 1.777 (1.085–2.909) | 0.022 | 1.506 (0.861–2.634) | 0.151 | 1.519 (1.088–2.120) | 0.014 | 1.495 (1.042–2.144) | 0.029 |
| Tumor stage | ||||||||
| I | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | ||||
| II | 1.497 (0.915–2.450) | 0.108 | 0.843 (0.400–1.779) | 0.654 | 1.703 (1.205–2.408) | 0.003 | 1.603 (0.999–2.573) | 0.050 |
| III | 2.710 (1.772–4.146) | <0.001 | 1.761 (0.939–3.302) | 0.078 | 2.390 (1.720–3.321) | <0.001 | 1.967 (1.214–3.187) | 0.006 |
| IV | 5.573 (1.717–18.090) | 0.004 | 7.056 (2.029–24.546) | 0.002 | 4.971 (1.801–13.720) | 0.002 | 4.002 (1.215–13.180) | 0.023 |
| Tumor grade | ||||||||
| G1 | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | ||||||
| G2 | 1.176 (0.694–1.992) | 0.547 | 1.148 (0.771–1.709) | 0.498 | ||||
| G3 | 1.208 (0.696–2.097) | 0.501 | 1.246 (0.824–1.885) | 0.297 | ||||
| G4 | 1.407 (0.474–4.175) | 0.539 | 1.124 (0.469–2.694) | 0.793 | ||||
| Vascular invasion | ||||||||
| None | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | 1 (Reference) | ||||
| Micro | 1.264 (0.805–1.984) | 0.310 | 1.459 (0.759–2.804) | 0.257 | 1.436 (1.041–1.981) | 0.027 | 1.115 (0.720–1.726) | 0.627 |
| Macro | 2.259 (1.072–4.758) | 0.032 | 3.759 (1.578–8.957) | 0.003 | 2.183 (1.197–3.981) | 0.011 | 2.290 (1.125–4.664) | 0.022 |
| KLKB1 expression | 0.826 (0.721–0.946) | 0.006 | 0.784 (0.627–0.979) | 0.032 | 0.889 (0.797–0.991) | 0.034 | 0.913 (0.783–1.064) | 0.242 |