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. 2021 Oct 4;8:684203. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.684203

Table 3.

Overall media nitrite (μM/ml/g tissue ww) as assessed by spectrophotometric assay of the Griess reaction over time in porcine 4-mm punch biopsy antral explants cultured in sterile DMEM containing 100 U/L penicillin and 100 μl/L streptomycin, 1 ml/L amphotericin, and 5% fetal bovine serum and refreshed daily.

Overall treatment Hour Media nitrite (μM/ml/g tissue ww) SEM
CO 48 481a 8.6
60 452b 8.2
72 442b 8.1
BL 48 484 9.5
60 470 9.2
72 471 9.2
DF 48 488a 10.6
60 472ab 10
72 459b 9.8

CO (CO_stim and CO_non; n = 14), explants treated with sterile PBS. BL (BL_stim and BL_non; n = 14), explants treated with a blank gastric digest. DF (DF_stim and DF_non n = 12), explants treated with a simulated gastric digest of Gs Formula, composed of dried cabbage, carrot, hemp, and oat flour.

Different superscripts represent time points that are significantly different within treatments (p ≤0.05).