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. 2021 Oct 4;12:647674. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.647674

TABLE 1.

Adherence to the criteria of MATSTEMI (n = 232).

No Criteria a Applicability % Adjusted Adherence (95%CI)
Antithrombotic therapy
1 Patient with no contraindication to aspirin is prescribed a daily dose of aspirin 81–325 mg, indefinitely 230 90.4 (85.7–93.8)
2 Patient who is not prescribed aspirin due to hypersensitivity is prescribed clopidogrel 75 mg daily 23 100 (82.2–99.6)
3 Patient with stent post-primary PCI is prescribed clopidogrel 75 mg or ticagrelor 90 mg BID daily for at least 12 months, in addition to aspirin 81 mg as a dual therapy 135 77.0 (68.9–83.7)
4 Patient post-fibrinolysis without subsequent PCI is prescribed clopidogrel 75 mg daily in addition to aspirin for at least 14 days and up to 1 year in absence of bleeding 8 37.5 (10.2–74.1)
5 Patient post-fibrinolysis with subsequent PCI is prescribed clopidogrel 75 mg daily in addition to aspirin for 12 months 64 90.6 (80.1–96.1)
6 Patient on dual antiplatelet therapy and at higher than average risk of gastrointestinal bleeding is prescribed a proton pump inhibitor 23 82.6 (60.5–94.3)
Beta-blockers
7 Patient with no contraindications to beta-blockers is prescribed a beta-blocker 231 93.9 (89.82–96.5)
8 Patient with no contraindications to beta-blockers and prescribed a beta-blocker is prescribed metoprolol succinate SR, bisoprolol, or carvedilol for up to 3 years 160 92.5 (87.0–95.9)
9 Patient with no contraindications to beta-blockers with an LVEF ≤ 40% and prescribed a beta-blocker is prescribed either a metoprolol succinate SR, bisoprolol, or carvedilol indefinitely 61 93.4 (83.3–97.9)
Lipid-lowering therapies
10 Patient regardless of the lipid level is prescribed a high intensity statin either atorvastatin 40–80 mg or rosuvastatin 20–40 mg 232 45.7 (39.2–52.3)
11 Patient prescribed a high intensity statin is prescribed atorvastatin 80 mg 104 22.1 (14.8–31.5)
12 Patient maintained on statins with a baseline LDL level 1.8–3.5 mmol/L has achieved a target LDL cholesterol <1.8 mmol/L or at least 50% reduction in LDL cholesterol 231 48.9 (42.3–55.5
13 Patient with an LDL ≥ 1.8 mmol/L and despite a maximally tolerated statin should be on further therapy (ezetimibe) 79 10.1 (4.8–19.5)
Inhibitors of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system
14 Patient with no contraindication to ACE inhibitors is prescribed an ACE inhibitor 191 91.6 (86.5–95.0)
15 Patient not prescribed ACE inhibitor due to intolerance is prescribed ARB 33 100 (87.0–99.7)
16 Patient already receiving an ACEI and beta-blocker and have LVEF ≤ 40%, and either heart failure or diabetes (without significant renal dysfunction, or hyperkalemia) is prescribed an aldosterone antagonist 55 54.6 (40.7–67.8)
a

Criteria were developed and validated from the ESC guidelines (Roffi et al., 2016; Ibanez et al., 2018) and the ACC/AHA guidelines (Amsterdam et al., 2014; O'Gara et al., 2013).