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. 2021 Sep 17;40(20):e107680. doi: 10.15252/embj.2021107680

Figure 5. RASSF1C oncogene induces invasion and metastatic dissemination via EV transfer in vivo .

Figure 5

  1. Cartoon of in vivo experimental approach. MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre and reported T47DDsRed cells were co‐injected in one mammary gland of 10 mice per experiment.
  2. Left: representative confocal images of mammary tumor formed by the co‐injection of T47DDsRed reporter cells with either MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;Control or MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;HA‐RASSF1C. Scale 200 μm. Right: averaged values for all mice for the percent of the eGFP+ or CFP+ cells as part of the whole tumor.
  3. Representative 3 h migration paths of either MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;Control (Control, left) or MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;HA‐RASSF1C (RASSF1C, right) within a single intravital imaging field of tumors co‐injected with T47DDsRed reporter cells.
  4. In vivo migration speed of MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;Control or MDA‐MB‐231CFP;Cre;HA‐RASSF1C in a mixed tumor with T47DDsRed cells. Values are an average of the totals from 5 mice each, measured from intravital time‐lapse images.
  5. The normalized in vivo motility of T47DeGFP and T47DDsRed reporter cells in mixed tumors. A Non‐parametric Mann‐Whitney U test was used to derive statistical significance.
  6. Cartoon representing the Cre‐LoxP model exploited to follow up amoeboid motility in recombined reporter (T47DeGFP) cells.
  7. Quantification of distinct morphology of T47DeGFP in tumors from observed from a total of 30 positions in n = 5 mice/group (Control or RASSF1C). Mesenchymal, amoeboid, or hybrid motility was scored manually as described in Fig 1K.
  8. Quantification of the number of T47DeGFP metastatic events found in the lungs of mice with mammary gland tumors. Whole lung tile images were used for quantification, 6 of 10 μm sections each, 100 μm apart.

Data information: All data are from n = 3 independent experiments. Data are analyzed by Student’s t‐test and represented as mean ± SEM.*P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, ***P ≤ 0.001, ****P ≤ 0.0001.