Table 2.
Results of exploratory factor analysis.
| One factor | Two factors | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHQ-9 item description | Factor loadings | Communalities | Factor I loadings | Factor II loadings |
| Feeling down, depressed, hopeless | 0.744* | 0.554 | 0.389 | 0.401* |
| Anhedonia | 0.573* | 0.329 | 0.335 | 0.276 |
| Poor appetite | 0.643* | 0.414 | 0.230* | 0.458* |
| Difficulty sleeping | 0.639* | 0.408 | 0.735* | −0.007 |
| Psychomotor retardation/agitation | 0.617* | 0.380 | −0.021 | 0.676* |
| Little energy | 0.677* | 0.458 | 0.771* | 0.006 |
| Feeling bad about yourself | 0.740* | 0.547 | 0.132 | 0.646* |
| Trouble concentrating | 0.712* | 0.507 | 0.002 | 0.759* |
| Thoughts of suicide/death | 0.467* | 0.218 | −0.015 | 0.499* |
Indicates value is significant at p < 0.05, items with loadings above 0.400 are bolded. Factor analysis was conducted with maximum likelihood estimation extraction with oblique rotation. Communalities were reported for variance explained of each item in the one factor model.