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. 2021 Oct 18;76(2):1063–1083. doi: 10.1007/s11696-021-01917-z

Table 4.

Summary of difference between interaction of ligands with protein complex in XP docking and induced fit docking

Ligands Interaction shown in XP docking Interaction shown in induced fit docking
Favipiravir

H-bond: Phe E 497, Tyr E 453, Tyr E 505.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic: Tyr E 495.

Polar: Gln E 498, Gln E 493, Ser E 494, Asn E 501, His A 34

H-bond: Gly E 496, Lys E 403, Tyr E 505.

Salt bridge: Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Asp A 38, Glu A 37.

Charged positive: Lys A 353. Hydrophobic: Tyr E 495, Tyr E 449, Tyr E 453, Phe E 497.

Polar: Asn E 501, Gln E 493, Ser E 494, Asn E 501, His A 34

Ribavirin

H-bond: Gly E 496, His A 34, Tyr E 453, Tyr E 505.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Glu A 37, Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys E 403, Arg A 393. Hydrophobic: Tyr E 495, Phe E 497.

Polar: Asn E 501, Gln E 506, Gln E 498, Gln E 493, Ser E 494, Asn A 33

H-bond: Ser E 494, Asn E 501, Tyr E 505, Lys A 353, His A 34.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Glu A 37, Asp A 38, Glu A 35.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic: Tyr E 495, Phe E 497, Tyr E 449, Tyr E 453. Polar: Gln E 506, Gln E 498, Gln E 493

Iso-chlorogenic

H-bond: Gly E 496, Val E 417, Asp E 406, His A 34

Salt bridge: Arg E 408.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Asp E 405, Glu A 37, Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic: Ile E 418, Tyr E 495, Tyr E 505, Tyr E 449, Tyr E 453.

Polar: Gln E 409, Gln E 493, Ser E 494

H-bond: Asn A 33, Gln A 388, Tyr E 453, His A 34, Lys E 403, Gly E 496.

Salt bridge: Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Glu E 35, Glu A 37, Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Arg A 393.

Hydrophobic: Phe A 390, Pro A 389, Ala A 387, Ala A 386, Ala A 36, Tyr E 495, Phe E 497, Tyr E 505.

Polar: Gln E 493, Ser E 494

Taxiphyllin

H-bond: Arg A 393, Ala A 348, Ash A 350.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Glu A 37, Asp A 382. Charged positive: Lys A 353.

Hydrophobic: Trp A 349, Leu A 351, Phe A 40, Tyr A 385, Phe A 390.

Polar: Hie 401, Asn A 394

H-bond: Arg A 393, Tyr E 505, Tyr E 453, Gly E 496.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Glu A 37, Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys E 403.

Hydrophobic: Phe A 390, Tyr E 449, Tyr E 495, Phe E 497, Pro A 389.

Polar: Gln A 388, Asn A 33, His A 34, Ser E 494, Asn E 501

Vasicine

H-bond: Arg A 393, Asn A 394 Pi cation: Phe A 390, Phe A 40.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Ash A 350, Glu A 37

Charged positive: Lys A 353

Hydrophobic: Leu A 391, Tyr A 385, Leu A 351

H-bond: Arg A 393, Asn A 394Pi cation: Phe A 390, Phe A 40.Pi–Pi stacking: Phe A 390Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Ash A 350, Glu A 37

Charged positive: Lys A 353

Hydrophobic: Leu A 391, Tyr A 385

( +)-Catechin

H-bond: Leu A 391, Arg A 393, Ash A 350.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged positive: Lys A 353.

Hydrophobic: Phe A 40, Leu A 351, Phe A 390, Ala A 99, Leu A 73, Trp A 69.

Polar: Asn A 394

H-bond: Ala A 386, Thr A 324, Gly A 354, Asp E 405.

Pi–Pi stacking: Tyr E 505.

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged positive: Lys E 403, Arg A 393.

Hydrophobic: Ala A 387, Val E 503, Phe A 356.

Polar: Gln A 388

Caffeic Acid

H-bond: Gly E 496.Salt bridge: Lys E 403

Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Asp E 406, Glu A 37, Asp A 38.

Charged positive: Lys A 353

Hydrophobic: Tyr E 453, Tyr E 505, Tyr E 495, Phe E 497

Polar: His A 34

H-bond: His A 34, Asp A 38, Gly E 496, Lys E 403

Salt bridge: Lys E 403

Pi–Pi stacking: Phe A 274.Hydrophobic interaction

Charged negative: Asp E 406, Glu A 37, Asp A 269

Charged positive: Lys A 353, Lys A 441, Arg A 273.

Hydrophobic: Tyr E 453, Tyr E 505, Tyr E 495, Leu A 267, Leu A 444, Ile A 446, Val A 447, Trp A 275, Val E 471

Polar: Gln A 442, Thr A 445, Thr A 276, Thr A 449