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. 2021 Jun 24;92(11):1197–1205. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2021-326854

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Tract-based white matter changes in ALS as identified by FA, AD and RD alterations at p<0.01 TFCE adjusted for age and gender. Changes in ALS-C9 are indicated in blue (top), and changes in ALS-NEG are shown in red-yellow (bottom). The Diedrichsen probabilistic cerebellar atlas is presented as underlay to aid localisation. MNI coordinates are provided on the right side of the figure for sagittal (x), coronal (y) and axial (z) views. AD, axial diffusivity; ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ALS-C9, patients who tested positive for GGGGCC repeat expansions in C9orf72; ALS-NEG, patients who tested negative for both ATXN2 and C9orf72; FA, fractional anisotropy; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; RD, radial diffusivity; TFCE, threshold-free cluster enhancement.