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. 2020 Oct 16;35(11):6039–6047. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-08093-3

Table 5.

Clavien–Dindo Grade complications comparing CVS and No CVS

Clavien-Dindo Grade Nr (% patients) CVS established n = 893 No CVS established
n = 167
p value OR (95% CI)
1 41 (3.9%) 32 9 0.267 REF
2 14 (1.3%) 9 5 0.039 0.51 (0.14–1.89)
3a 9 (0.8%) 5 4 0.018 0.35 (0.08–1.59)
3b 4 (0.4%) 2 2 0.060 0.28 (0.03–2.28)
5 2 (0.2%) 1 (50.0%) 1 (50.0%) 0.183 0.28 (0.02–4.95)
Total 70