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. 2021 Oct 5;12:576089. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.576089

Table 3.

Factors associated with body image self-discrepancy (current−ideal body image >1) in all students and girls: Multivariate stepwise logistic models.

All students Girls
OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI)
Gender
Female vs. male 6.92 (2.33–20.51)
Calorie-restricted diet
Yes vs. No 5.18 (2.22–12.05) 5.43 (2.29–12.86)
Psychological symptoms, mean ± SD
Total score 1.47 (1.15–1.87) 1.46 (1.13–1.90)

OR, odds ratio; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval. *Stepwise modeling process first involves starting with no variables in the model and ending with the full model (all the predictor variables selected). We considered age, gender, extracurricular activities, skipping breakfast, a calorie-restricted diet, self-esteem, and physical and psychological symptoms as predictor variables. Self-esteem and physical and psychological symptoms were entered as total score.