Table 3.

Factors associated with depression, stress, and anxiety scales scores in the multivariate analysis

	Depression			Stress			Anxiety
Variable	Mean	SD	P-value	Mean	SD	P-value	Mean	SD	P-value
Country			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
Afghanistan	9.7	7.8		10.4	6.5		9.4	7.6
Egypt	17.0	10.1		18.2	9.4		14.4	9.0
Iraq	14.3	10.3		16.2	10.3		10.7	8.8
Jordan	9.9	8.7		11.6	8.7		5.3	5.7
Morocco	9.6	7.7		14.6	8.4		8.4	8.2
Pakistan	8.3	9.2		10.3	10.2		7.7	8.9
Somalia	9.3	8.9		10.2	8.3		9.3	8.7
Sudan	13.9	9.8		15.0	9.3		11.4	8.2
Yemen	8.2	7.5		10.8	8.3		7.4	7.8
Gender			0.007			0.002			0.321
Male	11.6	9.8		13.0	9.4		9.3	8.4
Female	14.0	10.1		15.8	9.9		11.9	9.0
Type of workplace			0.023			0.002			0.321
Teaching/Academic hospital	12.9	10.2		15.3	9.7		10.0	8.2
Ministry of Health hospital	13.1	10.1		14.6	9.9		11.0	9.0
Private hospital	10.9	9.2		11.4	8.8		9.4	8.5
Job title			0.187			0.002			0.604
Specialist	13.0	9.8		16.1	9.3		10.1	8.2
General practitioner	13.5	10.6		15.2	10.4		10.5	9.1
Nurse/Midwife	12.4	9.9		13.5	9.5		11.1	9.0
Pharmacist	11.6	10.1		12.7	10.1		9.6	9.1
Laboratory technician	12.8	8.2		14.2	8.5		10.8	7.4
Radiology technician	10.5	9.6		11.7	8.9		9.7	9.6
Having children			<0.001			0.010			0.051
Yes	13.0	10.3		14.6	9.5		10.4	8.5
No	12.6	9.8		14.2	10.1		10.8	9.1
Diagnosed with preexisting psychiatric illness			<0.001			0.001			0.001
Yes	16.6	10.5		18.3	9.9		14.8	9.4
No	12.5	9.9		14.1	9.7		10.3	8.7
Have been isolated due to COVID-19			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
Yes	14.0	10.0		16.0	9.8		12.6	9.1
No	12.1	10.0		13.6	9.7		9.5	8.5
Have friend/colleague infected with COVID-19			<0.001			0.003			0.001
Yes	13.5	10.1		15.3	9.7		11.1	8.8
No	9.9	9.4		11.1	9.2		8.5	8.4
Worry from COVID-19 score (Quartiles)			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
≤ 43	9.0	8.0		9.7	8.1		7.7	7.1
44–56	12.5	9.3		14.0	8.4		10.2	8.2
57–71	13.2	9.1		15.4	8.9		10.8	8.2
≥ 72	16.4	11.9		18.7	11.2		13.7	10.4