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. 2021 Sep 27;2(1):443–451. doi: 10.1089/whr.2021.0026

Table 3.

Mean Delivery Costs in the Primary and Sensitivity Medicaid Analyses

  Primary analysis
Sensitivity analysis
Cost ratio differenceb
No SMM
SMM
Cost ratioa No SMM
SMM
Cost ratioa
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Total $3,797 ± 1,742 $7,552 ± 12,197 1.99 $7,677 ± 8,849 $15,210 ± 30,229 1.98 −0.01
Age, years
 14–18 $3,681 ± 2,446 $6,319 ± 2,384 1.72 $6,597 ± 6,215 $9,455 ± 8,818 1.43 −0.29
 19–24 $3,677 ± 1,398 $7,791 ± 17,727 2.12 $7,850 ± 9,068 $14,216 ± 26,424 1.81 −0.31
 25–30 $3,774 ± 1,517 $6,742 ± 6,012 1.79 $7,746 ± 8,967 $15,035 ± 27,729 1.94 0.15
 31–35 $3,971 ± 2,277 $7,626 ± 7,395 1.92 $7,421 ± 8,497 $16,757 ± 35,297 2.26 0.34
 36–40 $4,167 ± 2,128 $8,907 ± 12,938 2.14 $7,455 ± 8,546 $16,879 ± 40,777 2.26 0.12
 41–45 $4,314 ± 3,524 $9,981 ± 13,532 2.31 $7,562 ± 8,958 $13,723 ± 16,636 1.81 −0.50
 >45 $4,303 ± 1,097 $6,597 ± 6,215 1.53 $7,413 ± 9,180 $11,656 ± 5,096 1.57 0.04
Delivery method
 Cesarean $4,787 ± 2,468 $8,592 ± 8,676 1.79 $10,013 ± 11,467 $16,844 ± 28,782 1.68 −0.11
 Vaginal $3,430 ± 1,186 $6,524 ± 14,837 1.90 $6,702 ± 7,273 $13,302 ± 31,743 1.98 0.08
Gestation type
 Singleton $4,911 ± 5,361 $13,648 ± 35,699 2.78 $10,658 ± 13,341 $14,259 ± 23,045 1.34 −1.44
 Multifetal $3,770 ± 1,463 $6,649 ± 6,950 1.76 $7,676 ± 8,721 $14,974 ± 30,659 1.95 0.19
Race/ethnicity
 Black $3,878 ± 1,653 $7,676 ± 15,202 1.98 $15,762 ± 14,467 $41,600 ± 60,365 2.64 0.66
 Hispanic $3,791 ± 2,071 $5,422 ± 3,048 1.43 $8,616 ± 9,565 $14,636 ± 28,981 1.70 0.27
 Other $3,973 ± 2,607 $11,548 ± 13,937 2.91 $5,674 ± 6,003 $9,929 ± 12,761 1.75 −1.16
 White $3,676 ± 1,594 $7,186 ± 8,073 1.96 $7,887 ± 9,601 $16,742 ± 24,568 2.12 0.16
a

Unadjusted cost ratio.

b

The cost ratio difference represents the difference between the sensitivity and primary analysis cost ratios.

SD, standard deviation.